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33 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
Keel & Klump (2003) design
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Examined changes in incidence (new cases in 1 year), and cross-historical and cross-cultural presence
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ascetics
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avoiding bodily pleasures to get closer to God, but only adolescent girls starved selves to point of dying
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was binge eating found cross-historically?
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yes
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was compensatory behavior found cross-historically?
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no
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AN female prevalence
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.5-1%
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BN female prevalence
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1-3%
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prevalence of subclinical EDs
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5-20%
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AN sex ratio
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10F-1M
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4 factors related to EDs in men
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childhood obesity, athlete, homosexual, muscle dysmorphia
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Reverse anorexia
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think they are puny and take extreme measures to bulk up
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Age of onset for EDs
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17 years
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Age of onset for AN
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14
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Age of onset for BN
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18
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Risk period for EDs
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Adolescence --> 25
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Lifetime prevalence of AN
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.5%
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AN prevalence black women
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0%
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BN prevalence black women
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.4%
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BN prevalence hispanic women
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1.4-4.3%
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NA women have higher rates of...
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...urging
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AN comorbidity with major depression
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>50%
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AN comorbidity with anxiety disorders
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30-62%
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AN is comorbid with cluster ___ personality disorders, especially _____
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C, OCPD
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BN is comorbid with cluster ___ personality disorders, especially _____
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B, BPD
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BN comorbidity with substance use disorders
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9-32%
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Bradycardia
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slowed heart rate
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5 complications of AN
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cardiac, electrolyte, hormone, bone problems; lanugo
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AN shows increased ____
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cortisol
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when are electrolyte imbalances common in AN?
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when refeeding
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% mortality in AN
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8-20%
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Sex ratio of BED
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1.5F : 1M
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Prevalece of BED in community samples
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.7-4%
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Bimodal onset for BED
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Childhood, around 18
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Factor increasing likelihood of ED in hispanic population
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acculturation
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