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10 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
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malfeasance |
an act that cannot be done lawfully regardless of how it is performed (selling weed to students) |
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misfeasance |
failure to conduct in an appropriate manner an act that might otherwise have been lawfully performed |
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nonfeasance |
failure to perform an act that one has a duty to perform |
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essentialism |
-emphasis on academics -promotion based on mastery of material -academically rigorous -curriculum determined by administrators and teachers -common core -william bagley |
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perrenialism |
-focus on classic ideas -develop reason and moral qualities -emphasis on humanities and the great books -teachers set curriculum -little flexibility in curriculum -focus on concepts rather than facts -emphasis on learning for learning's sake -robert hutchins |
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progressivism |
-education based on needs and interests of students -students learn by doing as well fas from textbooks -teaching through field trips and games -emphasis on natural and social sciences -experiential learning -grouping by interest and abilities -john dewey |
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social reconstructionism |
-physical world as the basis of reality -learn from meaningful social experiences -focus on social, political, and economic needs -learn by reconstructing society -become intelligent problem solvers, enjoy learning, live comfortably in and reshape the world -paulo friere |
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existentialism |
-emphasis on individuality -students determine what is true, right, beautiful -helping students understand themselves -teachers expose students to various paths; students choose which to follow -humanities emphasized/ math & science deemphasized -rarely found in public schools -no grading system -maxine greene |
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constructivism |
-centered on the learner -constant need to make sense of new information -scaffolding links new information -student and teacher constantly challenge assumptions |
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behaviorism |
-views free will as an illusion -reality based on scientific observation -positive rewards encourage behavior -curriculum based on incremental learning -curriculum is controlled by school personnel |
