Use LEFT and RIGHT arrow keys to navigate between flashcards;
Use UP and DOWN arrow keys to flip the card;
H to show hint;
A reads text to speech;
10 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
Water vapour:
|
Responsible for 36%-70% of greenhouse effect.
|
|
CO2:
|
Responsible for 9-26%.
|
|
CH4:
|
Responsible for 4-9%.
|
|
Ozone:
|
Responsible for 3-7%
|
|
Carbon Sinks:
|
- Rocks/minerals, oil, gas, deep ocean (long term sinks)
- Atmosphere and Organic matter (medium term sinks) |
|
Carbon Links:
|
- Photosynthesis
- Respiration - Solubility Processes - Erosion - Human Combustion |
|
Solubility Pump:
|
- Ocean loses heat, means more CO2 can dissolve in the water.
- Ocean takes the CO2 from the atmosphere. - Increase in salt and D.I.C. makes the water heavy, and the CO2 slips beneath the warm water, away from the atmosphere. |
|
Biological Pump:
|
- CO2 is turne into organic matter, dropping down into the deep water where it is stored away and circulated
- This buffers us from the CO2 and greenhouse effect |
|
Tundra:
|
Warming could change it from a SINK TO A SOURCE.
- as the water table falls, increased rate of decomposition = increased rate of CO2. |
|
Tropical Forests:
|
Could act as a CARBON SINK because of enhance production.
- increase in leaf biomass = more CO2 is fixed/stored. |