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8 Cards in this Set

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  • Back

What's the formula for AD?

AD=C+I+G+(X-M)

AD curve slopes down because a lower price level will:

-raise demand for net exports


-increase purchasing power of households


-reduce rate of interest, stimulating consumption and investment

What is Consumption?

Spending by domestic households on all goods and services

What are the types of Consumption?

-autonomous


-induced

Factors affecting consumption

-size of disposable income


-expectations of future price and income


-interest rates

What is Investment?

Spending by firms on capital goods

What are the types of Investment?

Net= gross (total pdtn of capital goods) - depreciation (investment used to replace worn out capital)

Factors affecting investment

-interest rate


-business confidence


-cost of capital


-innovation and tech


-govt policy