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24 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Economics:

Scarcity:

Economics- significance:

Scarcity- significance:

Problems with scarcity?

How does scarcity effect economic activity?


  • What is the fundamental economic problem?
  • What is its impact on scarcity, resources, and decision making?


  • What are the three basic economic questions all societies face?
  • A way to apply these questions?

Describe the term "productive resources" and analyze the 4 types.

What assumptions can be made about people's preferences and satisfaction?

What is the opportunity cost of a decision?

What are the types of allocation methods? Give an example for each.

Production:

Illustrate efficiency and ineffiency

Illustrate increasing and constant opportunity costs

How can the P.P.C. model shift in positive and negative directions?


  • What broad social goals are observed in societies?
  • How do they affect decision making?

Explain the difference between allocative efficiency and productive efficiency.

What are other names for market systems?

What is diminishing marginal utility? (AKA diminishing marginal return)

What is the law of increasing costs?

Illustrate a P.P.C. with variable opportunity costs

What is an economic system? Explain the difference between three basic economic questions and economic systems.

Identify and describe the:



  1. Structure of command and market systems
  2. Resource allocation in these systems
  3. Incentitives in these systems

d