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10 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

How can a firm stay open in the short run? What will the supply curve be equivalent to? (Think about the diagram)

Int short run, a firm will stay open providing it can cover its average variable costs. The short run supply curve is therefore the MC Curve above the average variable cost

What are the three types of revenue?

Total Revenue, Average Revenue and Marginal Revenue

Define Total Revenue and provide the formula

Total amount of money received during a given period of time. Sometimes called a turnover.


Formula TR= Price x Quantity

Define Average Revenue and provide the formula

The amount of money a firm receives per unit sold.


AR= TR/Quantity (also known as Price)

What is the relationship between price and average revenue?

AR=P


The price consumers are willing to pay is shown on their demand curve. Therefore we can say AR=D.

Define Marginal Revenue and provide the formula

The amount received from an additional unit of output.


MR= change in TR/change in Quantity

If demand for a product is perfectly elastic, what does the Total Revenue, Average Revenue and Marginal revenue curves look like?

Back (Definition)

If elasticity varies along the Demand/Average Revenue curve, what does the Total Revenue, Average Revenue and Marginal Revenue curves look like?

Back (Definition)

When is Total Revenue at its highest?

When MR=0. As this is because the firm receives no additional revenue from selling an extra unit of product.

What is the relationship between the Average Revenue and Marginal Revenue curves?

Marginal Revenue Curve is twice as steep as the average revenue curve. E.g for £3 average revenue drops, marginal revenue will drop by £6.