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9 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
For the Schedule of Costs, how do you calculate Marginal Cost?
Δ TC TC2-TC1
-------- or ---------------
Δ Q Q2-Q1
Total Revenue
Price x Quantity
Total Profit
Total Revenue - Total Cost
-or-
Q * ( P - ATC)
If a firm is losing more money when it produces 1 quantity than when it produces 0, what should it do?
The firm should shut down to avoid losing variable costs (it is already losing its fixed costs).
What must a firm cover in order to justify producing?
Its Average Variable Cost (AVC). The firm should produce where: MR=MC as long as P>=AVC
What must a firm cover in order to make a profit?
Its Average Total Cost (ATC). The firm must cover both average fixed and variable costs to make a profit.
When determining the Firm's Supply Schedule, what schedule should be used?
The Schedule of Costs. For example, to find the Qs and Profit for a certain price, examine that price in the Schedule of Costs and use the corresponding Q, P, and ATC to arrive at the Total Profit.
How do you find the equilibrium?
Equilibrium is where Qd = Qs
How do you find the long-term equilibrium?
1. First, find the total number of firms the industry will support by dividing the next Qd/Qs. Take the current industry number and that number to get the remainder.