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12 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
Inflation
How to find it
An increase in the price level, or average level of prices
Inflation rate= CPI- CPI earlier year/CPI earlier year * 100
187-180/180=3.89%
Consumer Price Index (CPI)
is used to measure the price level
Aggregate demand
represents the demand side of the economy
Aggregate supply
represents the supply side of the economy
demand-side inflation
an increase in the price level that originates on the demand side of the economy
supply-side inflation
an increase in the price level that originates on the supply side of the economy
Velocity
the average number of times a dollar is spent to buy final goods and services in a year
The simple quantity Theory of money
presents a clear picture of what cause inflation
The Exchange Equation
M*V=P*Q
Simple Quantity theory of money
A theory that predicts that changes in the price level will be strictly proportional to changes in the money supply
Hedge
to try to avoid or lessen a loss by taking some counterbalancing action
Deflation
a decrease in the price level, or average level of prices