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10 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Advantages of imports

Enormous range of goods and services.


Incourages other countries to buy our items


More trade between countries means a better relationship


Disadvantages of exports

-Jobs may be lost to countries with cheaper labour costs


-Imported resources may lower employment opportunities for Australian workers.


-Money enters a new countries circular flow

Advantages of exports

- lead to foreign exchange earnings, so we can purchase imports.


-more money enters our circular flow


- created opportunity in employment for workers

Define economic growth and explain relation to trade with overseas countries

It is the increase of goods and services produced per head. When we export overseas, more goods and services are produced this increasing our economic growth

Economic growth indicator and recommended benchmark

Gross domestic product (GDP) and 3-4% per annum

Inflation measured by and benchmark

CPI and 2-3%

Unemployment measured by and benchmark

Unemployment rate and 5%

Balance of trade measured by and rec benchmark

Exports > imports

Exports: goods and services examples

Goods: Coal, iron ore concentrates


Services: Overseas visitors to Australia

Imports goods and services

Petroleum and Cars



Austraalians travelling overseas