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16 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
What do business cycles measure
Changes in the economy over time
What is the peak of a business cycle
High output
High employment
What is declining employment and declining output in a business cycle called
Recession
What is low output and low employment called In a business cycle
Trough
What is rising output and employment called In a business cycle
Expansion
What government agency dates recessions
NBER
What does Keynesian economics say
That economic slumps are caused by inadequate spending and can be mitigated by government intervention
Monetary policy
Uses changes in the quantity of money to alter interest rates and affect overall spending
What is fiscal policy
Uses changes in government spending and taxes to affect overall spending
Monetary and fiscal policy fall under which economic philosophy?
Keynesian
What does private sector employment mean?
Total number of jobs offered by private businesses
What does index of industrial production mean
A measure of total output from U.S. Factories
Who officially declares recessions
NBER
National bureau of Economic Research
What is the alteration between recessions and expansions known as?
Business cycle
When did modern macroeconomics come into being?
As a response to the Great Depression (1929-1933)
When did John Maynard Keynes work get published
During te Great Depression