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18 Cards in this Set

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_____ The amount of a good or service that consumers are able and willing to buy at various possible prices during a specified time period
Demand
____ The amount of a good or service that producers are able and willing to sell at various prices during a specified time period
Supply
___ The process of freely exchanging goods and services between buyers and sellers
Market
_______ A transaction in which a buyer and a seller exercise their exonomic freedom by working out their own terms of exchange
Voluntary Exchange
_____ __ _______ Economic rule stating that the quantity demanded and price move in opp directions
Law of Demand
________ _________ the amount of a good or service that a consumer is willing and able to purchase at a given time
Quantity Demanded
_______ ________ ____________ Economic rule stating that indiv cant keep buying the same quantity of a product if its price rises while their income stays the same
Real income effect
________ __________ Economic rule staing that if 2 items satisty the same need and the price of one rises, people will buy the other
Subsitution Effect
____ The ablility of any good or service to satisy consumer wants
Utility
______ ______ An additional amount of satisfaction
Marginal Utility
___ ___ ______ _________ _______ rule stating that the additional satisfaction a consumer gets from purchasing one more unit of a product wil lessen with each affitional unit purchased
Law of Diminishing Marginal Utility
_____ _________ Table showing quantities demanded at differnt possible prices
Demand Rule
____ _______ Downwardsloping line that shows in graph form the quantities demanded at each possible price
Demand Curve
_________ _____ A product often used with another product
Complementary Good
_____ Economic concept dealing iwht consumers' responsiveness to an increase or decrease in price of a product
Elasticity
____ _____ __ _____ Economic concept that deals with how much demand varies according to changes in price
Price Elasticity of Demand
____ _____ Situation in which the rise or fall in a product;s price greatly affects the amount that people are willing to buy
Elastic Demand
_____ ______ Situation in which a products price change has little impact on the quantity demanded by consumers
Inelastic demand