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9 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Short run

A period in which nominal wages do not respond to price-level changes

Long run

A period in which nomial wages are fully responsive to previous changes in the price level

Phillips Curve

Demonstrates the short-run tradeoff between the rate of inflation and the rate of unemployment

Stagflation

When inflation and unemployment continue to rise simultaneously (when the economy doesn't grow)

Aggregated supply shocks

Sudden, large increases in resource costs that jolt an economy's short-run AS curve leftward

Long-run vertical Phillips Curve

Rate of unemployment doesn't change no matter the level of rate of inflation

Disinflation

Reductions in inflation rate from year to year

Supply-side economics

Stress that changes in AS are an active force in determining the levels of inflation, unemployment, and economic growth

Laffer Curve

Relating government tax rates and tax revenues and on a particular tax rate maximizes tax revenues