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37 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
An ___ is a court order to stop an activity
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injunction
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If additional workers result in smaller amounts of added production there is ____
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diminising marginal activity
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When a contract required workers to join a union before they could be employed____
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closed shop
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The___ guarantees workers the right to organize a union
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NLRA/ Wagner act
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A__ is a labor organiziation made up of workers who all have the same skill
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craft union
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An ___ is a labor organizaion made up of wokers who all work inthe same industry
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industrial union
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The wage rate that results in the # of individuals who are willing to workk being just equal to the number of jobs offered by firms is called the ____
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equilibrium wage rate
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The ___ said that the Sherman Act was not to be used against labor organizations
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Clayton Act
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A ___ prevents workers from being required to join a union
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right-to-work law
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demand for labor is a ___ because it depends on the demand for labor’s final product.
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derived demand
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The ___ gave the President of the U.S. the power to request a court order to force striking workers to return to work.
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Taft-Hartley ACt
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term for the additional products produced when another worker is hired is the ___.
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marginal physical product
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percentage of people 16 years of age or older who are working or looking for work is called the ___.
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labor force participation rate
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number of dollars a worker earns is called ___.
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money wages
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quantity of products workers are able to buy with the dollars they earn is called ___.
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real wages
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___explains why adding more workers and raw materials won’t always increase production.
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diminishing returns
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___are organizations that attempt to improve working conditions of their members through collective bargaining.
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labor unions
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If a firm closes to try to force a union to agree to its terms, there is a ___.
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lock out
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___ is when a union decides to withhold labor from a firm in an attempt to achieve a labor objective
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strike
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When a law requires and unbiased person to determine a solution to a labor dispute, the law provides for ___.
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compulsory arbitration
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___ provided for the first minimum wage.
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Fair labor Standards Act
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If union members occupy a plant to prevent other workers from taking their jobs, there is a ___.
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sit-down strike
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Moving a plant to another place where workers may agree to lower wages and benefits is called ___.
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relocation
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___ is when an unbiased person listens to each side in a labor dispute and suggests an answer.
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mediation
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If labor and management agree to allow an unbiased person to settle a labor dispute, they have agreed to ___.
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voluntary arbitration
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If workers are required to pay a fee to a union they don’t join, there is an ___.
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agency shop
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When a union forms a group that puts political pressure on government officials, it is called a ___.
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political action committte
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People who earn the minimum wage are generally ___.
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marginal workers
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___ happens when union members go out on strike without approval of their union leaders.
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wildcat strike
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___ is when employees do less work in a period of time to put economic pressure on management.
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slowdown
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If union members march around a plant to discourage other workers from entering, they are in a ___.
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picket line
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Labor organizations use a ___to encourage the public to buy products made by union members.
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union label
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worker who is hired to take the job of a striking worker is called a ___.
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strike breaker
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lowest wage rate a person can be paid under the law is the ___.
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minimum wage
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When workers are required to join a union within a specific period of time after they are hired, there is a ___.
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union shop
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process through which unions and management negotiate labor agreements is called ___.
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collective bargining
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___ is when a union encourages people not to buy a firm’s products in an attempt to put economic pressure on the firm
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boycott
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