• Shuffle
    Toggle On
    Toggle Off
  • Alphabetize
    Toggle On
    Toggle Off
  • Front First
    Toggle On
    Toggle Off
  • Both Sides
    Toggle On
    Toggle Off
  • Read
    Toggle On
    Toggle Off
Reading...
Front

Card Range To Study

through

image

Play button

image

Play button

image

Progress

1/10

Click to flip

Use LEFT and RIGHT arrow keys to navigate between flashcards;

Use UP and DOWN arrow keys to flip the card;

H to show hint;

A reads text to speech;

10 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

aposomatism

warning to predators


ex skunk stripes, yellow jackets

mimicry

false warning color


dilutes learning process

mutual aposematism

posinous species have similar coloration-shared


reinforces learning process

cryptic coloration

camoflouge


shapes, patterns, postures, movements, behaviours

flashing coloration

to startle predator


"owl face" butterflies


white tailed deer

behavioural defences

alarm call, mobbing of predators, distraction displays, group living, attack abatement

predation satiation

synchronous breeding


collective defence of young


interference of predator's ability to pick out prey


production of more young that predator can eat

hunting tactics

ambush-low frequency of success, low energy expenditure


stalking and trapping - search time high, pursuit time low


search and pursuit-search and pursuit time high, large prey


filtering- baleen whales

aggressive mimicry

deceive prey by mimicing non-predatory species

cannibalism

stress, starvation


dense populations


relegation of some members to low social status


presence of vulnerable life stages