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7 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
odd number of trophic levels
green; plants resource limited; "bottom up" limitation
even number of trophic levels
barren; plants consumer limited; "top down" limitation
bottom up level
number of energy transfers from fixation of organic carbon to reach level
top down level
number of lower levels that are alternatively released and suppressed when this level is removed (plus one)
trophic level
functional grouping of organisms according to their primary food source
reasons food chain theory might not work
green stuff could be inedible, consumers are co-limited by
predators and food (or other
factors), omnivory blurs trophic levels, factors other than consumers or food limit populations
keystone species
a species that consumes and limits the population of another species that would otherwise dominate the system