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28 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Ecology

the study of the interactons among living things and their surrondings

5 limiting factors in an ecosystem

competition, predation, disease, stress, crowding, parasitism

carrying capacity

# of individuals of a species that the enviorment can support

producers

sunlight 4 food

primary consumers

plant eating

secondary consumers

carnivores that eat herbivores

tertiary consumers

eats secondary consumers

decomposers

breaks down dead organic matter for nutrients

10% rule

other 90 is lost in heat

primary succession

starting from bare rock ,no life

secondary succession

soil present

pioneer species

1st species to come back

climax community

the end

3 types of symbiosis

mutualism, parasitism, commensalism q

mutualism

both species benefit

parasitism

one benefits, other is harmed

commensalism

one benefits, other isnt effected

omnivores

eat plants and animals

herbivore

only eats plants

carnivore

only eats meat

detritivore

eats dead organic matter

j curve

exponential


steady growth

s curve

logiStic


# of surviving members

which cycle has photosynthesis and respiration as major parts

carbon

which cycles does bacteria in the soil play a key role

nirtogen

roles of bacteria in the nitrogen cycle

fixes nitrogen so humans can use it

population

group of the same species living ina common area

Transcription

the process through which plants give off water vapor through their stomata in the leafs