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15 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Populations

Groups of members of the same species that live together in the same area at the same time.

Communities

Consist of all of the populations of different organisms that live and interact within an area

Ecosystems

A community along with its nonliving environment.

Biosphere

All of the earth's ecosystems.

Trophic level

An organisms feeding status in an ecosystem.


*Herbivores or primary consumers (plant eaters)


*Carnivores or secondary consumers (flesh eaters)

Decomposer

Organisms that recycle the dead bodies

Scavengers

Clean up the dead bodies of larger animals like crows, jackals

Detritivores

Consume forest litter, debris and dung like ants or beatles

Biogeochemical cycles

The movement of matter within ecosystems; caused by living organisms, geological forces or chemical reactions.

Hydrolic cycle

The movement of water through the environment.

Transpiration

The evaporation of water from plants

Evapotranspiration

Describes the sum of evaporation from the earth's surface(water+land+ transpiration into the atmosphere)

Carbon cycle

The movement of carbon through our environment.

The atmosphere relieves carbon from?

1.Evaporation of water from ocean


2.Animal respiration


3.Decomposition of organic matter in soil


4.Burning of fossil fuels


5.Forest fires


6.Respiration of zooplankton

Phosphorus cycle

The movement of phosphorus through the environment.


1. Plants take up phosphorus


2. Consumers eat plants


3. Phosphorus is returned to system through decomposition.