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10 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
Biotic factors
Living portions of the environment
Predation, parasitism, competition, etc.
abiotic factors
Nonliving factors
Rain, soil type, temperature, etc.
how abiotic and biotic factors effect niche
The biotic and abiotic factors of any particular place determine where they do live
5 main types of species interactions
1. Predation
2. Competition
3. Parasitism
4. Commensalism
5. Mutualism
predation
positive for consumer, negative for prey
(+/-)
competition
organisms compete for the same limited resource
(-/-)
parasitism
1 organism (parasite) living in or on another organism (host), from which it derives nourishment
(+/-)
Commensalism
One organism benefits, while the other is unaffected.
(+/0)
mutualism
Both species benefit (+/+)
how have people changed interactions
Introduced species

Habitat destruction
or alteration
Hunting / exploitation