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15 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
Maastricht Treaty
Created EU citizenship, deepened Treaty of Rome, abandonment of national currencies for a single, and established three pillars
Council of Ministers
Main decision making body, approves laws
27 reps from every, 1 from every EU member
European Court
Established in 1952 with Treaty of Rome, highest authority for EU laws
27 judges
European Council
Meets semi-annually, concerned with state interests
European Parliament
Shares legislative power with Council of Ministers
Oversees all EU institutions, and acts as a "conscience" for EU

732 members, elected by citizens
Political issues
Commision
Proposes legislature to Council and Parliament
27 commissioners, each representing different area of expertise
OEEC
Organization for European Economic Cooperation - made under Marshal's plan to cooperate recovery of the economic system
ECSC
European Coal and Steel Community - Created 1952 (France, Lux, Italy, Netherlands, Belgium, West Germany)
Treaty of Rome
Referred to as the European Economic Community (EEC). Free trade agreement, took over the ECSC
EFTA
European Free Trade Association - (UK, Portugal, Switzerland, Austria, Denmark, Norway, Sweden)
1st EU Enlargement
1973 - Ireland, UK, Denmark, Greenland, Gibralter
2nd EU Enlargement
1981 - Greece
3rd EU Enlargement
1986 - Spain, Portugal
4th EU Enlargement
1995 - Austria, Sweden, Finland
5th EU Enlargement
2004 - Malta, Cyprus, Estonia, Latvia, Lithuania, Poland, Czech Republic, Slovakia, Slovenia, Hungary