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15 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
____________keeps________and __________from binding preventing contraction
Troponin, actin, myosin
________and _________are heart fibers that use electricity and Ca to contract forming heart beat
actin, myosin
_______interact with________ and allows myosin to bind with actin
calcium, troponin
intotropy is__________
contraction
Calcium increase and is a inotrope
contraction, positive
Cardiac Cycle:
1. Electrical is:
2. Mechanical is:
1. Depolarization/ repolarization
2. systole/diastole
1.What happens in Depolariztion?
What happens in Repolarization?
1. Sodium enters the cell and potassium leaves the cell, causing a change in cell permability. ACTIVE, contraction
Rest and filling
The left and right atria are depolorized through what?
1. Buchman's bundle, which causes the atrial kick.
1. SA node rate:
2. Av node rate:
3. Perkinje fibers (ventricles) rate:
1. 60-100 normal heart pace
2. 40-60 slows it down
3. 15 - 40
Atrial depolarization and the firing of the SA node is represented by what on the ECG strip?
P wave, and its not to exceed 3 sm boxes.
1. Ventricle depolarization is represented by:
2. what is the normal measurment of this:
3. if this become wider (slowed conduction) what is it means?
1. QRS,
2. 0.06-0.12

3. either a Bundle Branch Block or ventricle rythym
1.What is a normal PR interval?
2. If its longer than normal, it indicate:
1. 0.12-0.20
2. first degree av block
1. ST elevation > 1mm
2. ST depression > 1mm
1. MI
2. digoxin, ischemia
1. ventricle repolarization comes after QRS, No more than five boxeds, is represented by:
2. Inversion indicate
3. if its higher than five boxes it indicate
1. T wave
2. ischemia
2. Potassium level increase
1. four steps for interpretation of rythym are:
a. rythmycity (reg vs irreg)
b. rate (atrial and ventricle)
c. wave form configuration and location.
d. intervals