Use LEFT and RIGHT arrow keys to navigate between flashcards;
Use UP and DOWN arrow keys to flip the card;
H to show hint;
A reads text to speech;
23 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
cause of mono
|
EBV
CMV (10-15%) |
|
classic triad of mono sx
|
lymphadenopathy (cervical)
pharyngitis fever >104 |
|
blood smear findings in mono
|
atypical lymphocytes (activated T cells)
heterophile antibodies (react with animal blood) |
|
rash is present in which type of mono
|
EBV
|
|
what causes ampicillin rash in mono
|
proliferation of dysfunctional B cells
|
|
EBV first infects these cells
|
oral epithelial cells
|
|
EBV moves from oral epithelial cells to reach what
|
B-cells
|
|
what causes sx in mono (pathophys)
|
T cells attacking infected B cells
|
|
what are atypical lymphocytes
|
activated T cells
|
|
infection with EBV is most common in what population
|
1-5 yo
|
|
symptomatic infection occurs in what age group
|
adolescent to young adult
|
|
most common method of transmission of EBV
|
kissing
|
|
dx test for mono
|
heterophile
|
|
EBV is a cofactor or causative agent in what diseases
|
Burkitt lymphoma
Hodgkins lymphoma nasopharyngeal carcinoma (causative) |
|
tx of EBV mono
|
none, anti-herpes drugs will not work
|
|
why don't anti-herpeviral drugs tx EBV
|
disease of gene expression not viral replication
|
|
tx of CMV mono
|
antivirals
|
|
CMV infection of mother during or around pregnancy can lead to what
|
cytomegalic inclusion disease (permanent disability)
|
|
heterophile test in CMV mono
|
negative
|
|
sx of reactivation of CMV in immunocompromised
|
retinitis
|
|
CMV infection sx
|
asymptomatic if healthy
|
|
transmission of CMV
|
droplet, fecal-oral, breast milk, STD
|
|
mono is often misdiagnosed as what
|
strep throat
|