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23 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
cause of mono
EBV
CMV (10-15%)
classic triad of mono sx
lymphadenopathy (cervical)
pharyngitis
fever >104
blood smear findings in mono
atypical lymphocytes (activated T cells)
heterophile antibodies (react with animal blood)
rash is present in which type of mono
EBV
what causes ampicillin rash in mono
proliferation of dysfunctional B cells
EBV first infects these cells
oral epithelial cells
EBV moves from oral epithelial cells to reach what
B-cells
what causes sx in mono (pathophys)
T cells attacking infected B cells
what are atypical lymphocytes
activated T cells
infection with EBV is most common in what population
1-5 yo
symptomatic infection occurs in what age group
adolescent to young adult
most common method of transmission of EBV
kissing
dx test for mono
heterophile
EBV is a cofactor or causative agent in what diseases
Burkitt lymphoma
Hodgkins lymphoma
nasopharyngeal carcinoma (causative)
tx of EBV mono
none, anti-herpes drugs will not work
why don't anti-herpeviral drugs tx EBV
disease of gene expression not viral replication
tx of CMV mono
antivirals
CMV infection of mother during or around pregnancy can lead to what
cytomegalic inclusion disease (permanent disability)
heterophile test in CMV mono
negative
sx of reactivation of CMV in immunocompromised
retinitis
CMV infection sx
asymptomatic if healthy
transmission of CMV
droplet, fecal-oral, breast milk, STD
mono is often misdiagnosed as what
strep throat