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22 Cards in this Set

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Tension

The force for divergent plates

Compression

The force of the convergent plates.

Shearing

The force of transform plates

Convection Currents

heat in Earth's core that cause plates to move.

Theory of Plate Techtonics

Theory that the lithosphere is dived into "plates"

Subduction

When one plate goes underneath another

Hot Spots

Heat rises and makes a hole where heat goes through

Convergent plate boundary

Where 2 plates collide

Divergent plate boundary

Where 2 plates go apart (tension)

Transform plate boundary

Where 2 plates slide past each other (shearing)

Mid ocean ridges

underwater mountain system formed by plate tectonics.

Pangaea

Theory that all the continents were once connected

Island Acr's

curved chain of volcanic islands located at tectonic plate boundaries.

Faults

Occur on transform plate boundaries

Trenches

subduction zone

Folded mountains

land form of 2 continental plates converge

Pacific Ring of Fire

Area where many earthquakes and volcanoes occur in the Pacific ocean

Seismic activity

Earthquakes

Land-forms

a natural feature of the earth's surface.

Sea floor spreading

Divergent plates spread and make new crust

San Andreas fault

Fault in California

Continental drift

Where the continents drifted apart