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17 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
  • 3rd side (hint)
what causes the day and night
the earth's rotation
how many rotations does the earth have in 24 hours
one
when it is day for us, it is ___________ on the opposite side of the earth
night
when it is 12:00pm here it is _______ on the other side of the earth
12:00am
the seasons are caused by the earth's
tilt and revolution
the earth makes one revolution of the sun in
365 day or one year
in the northern hemisphere
winter for us means
the northern hemisphere is farther from the sun
in the northern hemisphere
summer for us means
the northern hemisphere is closer to the sun
in the northern hemisphere
fall and spring for us means
the northern hemisphere is closer to the sun
the path that one object in space travels as it moves around another object
orbit
the earth does this with the sun
imaginary rod or pole around an object seems to spin
axis
the motion of an object in space around another object
revolution
the earth does this once a year
the sun shines most directly and intensely on the northern hemisphere.
summer
during this time it is winter in the southern hemisphere
caused by the tilt of the earth on the axis
season
winter spring summer and fall
the biggest star and the earth's primary source of heat and light
sun
the sun wind and water can be used to produce electricity. we can change solar energy into electricity with solar cells. plants trap solar energy to make food. the force of flowing water and moving air can eat used to generate electricity
natural sources of energy
dark areas that occur when light is blocked are called _________. our __________ are the longest in the early morning and late afternoon. our ________ are the shortest at noon because the sun is directly over us. the sun rises in the east and sets in the west. the sun appears low in the sky in the early morning and late afternoon.
shadows