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23 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Calcite

A common mineral composed of calcium,carbon,and oxygen

Canyon

A v-shaped valley eroded by a river

Delta

A fan-shaped deposit at the mouth of a river

Deposition

The accumulation or laying down of matter by a natural process,as the laying down of sediments in a river

Differential erosion

Occurs where a mountain or plateau is made of both soft weak rocks and harder,more resident rocks

Dune

A Mount hill or ridge of windblown sand

Erosion

The process whereby rock material at earths surface is removed and carried away

Eskers

I winding,narrow ridge of sand or gravel probably deposited by a stream flowing in or under glacial ice

Floodplain

The land that gets covered by water from a stream or river during the flood

Gradients

K

Glaciers

Huge mass of ice and snow the forms were snow gathers faster than it melts and flows along the river over an area of land

Limestone

Rocks containing calcite

Meander

A curve or a loop in a river

Moraines

A Mass of till(boulders pebbles sand and mud) deposited by a glacier,often in the form of a long ridge

Mountain

High, uplifted area with steep slopes

Outwash

Sand and gravel deposited by meltwater streams and in front of glacier ice

Plain

Nearly level area that has been eroded or where material has been deposited

Plateau

Large nearly level area of land that has been uplifted or elevated above surrounding area

Rock column

The sequence of rocks or more than one type drawn by geologist

Sandstone

Rocks made of sand particles cemented together

Streams

A flow of water in a channel or bed,as a brook,rivulet,or a small river

Tills

An unstratified,unconsolidated mass of boulders, pebbles, sand, and mud deposited by the movement or melting of a glacier

Valley

A low area between hills and mountains, often where a river flows