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15 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
This is the upper layer of the earth's mantle and is below the lithosphere |
Astenosphere |
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This is the inner most part of the earth center and it consists of two parts |
Inner Core Outer Core |
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These are a type of wave that the particles are PUSHED together |
Compression Waves |
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This is the process in which heat is directly transmitted through a substance when there is a difference of temperature |
Conduction |
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This is when the movement within a fluid by the tendency of hotter and therefore less dense material to rise, and colder, denser material to sink under the influence of gravity which results in transfer of heat |
Convection |
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This is the outer most layer of the planet |
Crust |
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A line or a surface within or on the earth's connecting points of equal temperature |
Geotherm |
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This is the equilibrium that exists between parts of the earth's crust, which behaves as if it consists of blocks floating on the mantle |
Isostasy |
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This is the ridged outer part of the earth, consisting of the crust and upper mantle |
Lithosphere |
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This is larger fraction of Earth's Interior and is at a depth of 650 km's |
Lower Mantle |
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This is the part of Earth's Interior that is between the crust and the core |
Mantle |
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This is the boundary surface between the earth's crust and mantle, lying at a depth of 6-7 miles under the ocean bed and continents |
Moho discontinuity |
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This is an area of the Earth's surface where seismographs can barely detect seismic waves have passed through earth |
Shadow Zones |
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These are also know as s-waves and secondary waves |
Shear Waves |
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This portion of the mantle is more jello like and is underneath the astenosphere |
Upper Mantle |