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15 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

This is the upper layer of the earth's mantle and is below the lithosphere

Astenosphere

This is the inner most part of the earth center and it consists of two parts

Inner Core


Outer Core

These are a type of wave that the particles are PUSHED together

Compression Waves

This is the process in which heat is directly transmitted through a substance when there is a difference of temperature

Conduction

This is when the movement within a fluid by the tendency of hotter and therefore less dense material to rise, and colder, denser material to sink under the influence of gravity which results in transfer of heat

Convection

This is the outer most layer of the planet

Crust

A line or a surface within or on the earth's connecting points of equal temperature

Geotherm

This is the equilibrium that exists between parts of the earth's crust, which behaves as if it consists of blocks floating on the mantle

Isostasy

This is the ridged outer part of the earth, consisting of the crust and upper mantle

Lithosphere

This is larger fraction of Earth's Interior and is at a depth of 650 km's

Lower Mantle

This is the part of Earth's Interior that is between the crust and the core

Mantle

This is the boundary surface between the earth's crust and mantle, lying at a depth of 6-7 miles under the ocean bed and continents

Moho discontinuity

This is an area of the Earth's surface where seismographs can barely detect seismic waves have passed through earth

Shadow Zones

These are also know as s-waves and secondary waves

Shear Waves

This portion of the mantle is more jello like and is underneath the astenosphere

Upper Mantle