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11 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
element
a substance that cannot be broken down into simpler substances by chemical or physical means. Found in the Periodic Table of the Elements
Atomic number
the number of protons in the nucleus of an atom/
energy level
where electrons are located
isotope
atoms with the same number of protons but different numbers of neutrons.
mass number
the total mas of the atom expressed in atomic mass units.
compound
a substance that consists of two or more elements that are chemically combined in specific proportions.
Chemical bond
the forces that fold atone together in a compound.
ion
an atom that has an electrical charge because of a gain or loss of one or more electrons.
ionic bond
form between positive and negative ions.
covalent bond
form when atoms share electrons.
metallic bond
form when electrons are shared by metal ions.