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12 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Runoff is water that...

doesn't soak into the ground or evaporate.

What factors affect runoff?

Time, Gravity, and amount of rain

Vegetation affects runoff by___________ water.

slowing down

The wearing away of rock and soil is called...

erosion.

What is the difference between rill and gully erosion?

Gully erosion creates much larger channels than rill erosion.

How does a stream channel become deeper and wider?

Gravity pulls the stream channel downwards.

Streams are part of _____ systems.

River

What is the largest drainage basin in the United States?

the Mississippi River

What defines a stream as a young stream?

It flows quickly through steep valleys.

What part does erosion play in the development of mature streams?

It wears down the rocks that cause waterfalls in young streams.

Broad C-shaped curves in a stream are called...

Meanders

A delta is created when...

Sediments are deposited as water empties into an ocean.