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15 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
continental shelf
the underwater edge of a continent
continental slope
the area where the edge of a continent falls steeply to the ocean floor.
crust
solid rock that makes up Earth's outermost layer
drainage basin
a region of land with water that runs into a river
inner core
the sphere of solid material at Earth's center
mantle
the solid layer of the Earth that can flow because of great heat and pressure
outer core
a layer of Earth that is probably made of melted iron
plain
very flat land
debris
rocks or gravel left by a glacier
erosion
the carrying away of weathered pieces of rock
glacial tilt
an unsorted mixture of debris dropped by a glacier
terminus
the bottom end of a glacier
weathering
a slow process that breaks rocks into smaller pieces
How do glaciers shape the land
1. Glaciers form in very cold places as thick sheets of ice
2. Glaciers move because a thin layer of ice forms on the bottom of them
3. Deposits left behind by a glacier are called glacial til and glacial debris
Grand Canyon
When the Colorado River erode the land around the river in Arizona, the __________________________ was formed.