Use LEFT and RIGHT arrow keys to navigate between flashcards;
Use UP and DOWN arrow keys to flip the card;
H to show hint;
A reads text to speech;
18 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
what is crustal stress
|
the forces acting upon the earth
|
|
when does a fracture become a fault?
|
when it moves
|
|
any opening in the earth that has released molten rock
|
volcano
|
|
vibrations produced by an eq
|
seismic waves
|
|
an ocean wave produced by an eq
|
tsunami
|
|
movements in the earths crust that occur when rocks suddenly break and release potential energy
|
earthquake
|
|
the point on the earths surface directly above the facos of an eq
|
epicenter
|
|
volcano that contains alternating layers os voolcanic debris and lava
|
composite volcano
|
|
magma that reaches the earths surface
|
lava
|
|
volcano that forms from the products of explosive eruptions
|
cinder-cone volcano
|
|
the area along a fault where rocks first break and move
|
focus
|
|
opening through which volcanic material reaches the earth's surface
|
vent
|
|
the hollow area at the top of a volcano
|
crater
|
|
true or false:
p waves cause the most damage during an eq |
false l waves do
|
|
true or false:
the difference bywn. arrival times of p and s waves is used to determine the focus |
false it is used to determin the epicenter
|
|
true or false:
most eq occur near plate boundaries |
true
|
|
true or false:
the major zone of volcanic activity is found around the Pacific ocean Basin |
true
|
|
true or false:
the rapid movement of rock and soil down a steep slope is called a creep |
false
it is a slide |