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24 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

System of navigation using heavenly bodies as bases is called

Celestial Navigation

The prime parallel that passes horizontally throughout the center of the earth, dividing the globe into northern and southern hemisphere

Equator

The vertical line that passes through Greenwich, England dividing the Earth into western and eastern hemispheres

Prime meridian

The equator and the prime meridian are referred to as

Great Circles

The north or south location of any place on Earth is called

Latitude

Latitude measurements range only from

0-90 degrees

The west or east location of any place is called

Longitude

By international agreement, it was determined that the meridian of longitude passing through ____________ would be the starting point

Greenwich, England

Longitude measurements range only from

0-180 degrees

The space between two meridians is greatest at the equator by about

70 miles (112 km)

One degree of latitude or longitude is equal to

70 miles (112 km)

Each degree is divided into equal parts called

Minute

A minute of latitude or longitude is equal to

70/60 or 1.1667 miles (also called a nautical mile)

A minute is divided into equal parts called seconds. A second of latitude or longitude is equal to

100 ft

The Philippines is a tropical country located in the northern hemisphere specifically at ________ North; ________ East on the southern coast of the continent of Asia.

13 degrees North, 122 degrees East

The Philippines is located between the equator and Tropic of

Cancer

The archipelago is ______ and _____ northern latitude and between ________ and _________ eastern longitude

4 degrees 23 minutes and 21 degrees 25 minutes northern latitude; 116 degrees and 127 degrees eastern longitude

Can be found at the northern part of the Philippines

Bashi Chanel

Can be found at the eastern part of the Philippines

Pacific Ocean

Can be found at the southern part of Philippines

Celebes Sea

Can be found at the western part of the Philippines

West Philippine Sea

The nearest island on the southwest of the Philippines

Borneo

The nearest island on the southwest of the Philippines

Borneo

The nearest island in the north of Philippines

Taiwan