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27 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

man-made waterway

canal

connects the Great Lakes to the Atlantic Ocean from Lake Eerie to Hudson River

Eerie Canal

How long did the construction of the Eerie Canal take?

eight years

walking

3 mph

animal

8 mph

raft

6-8 mph

row

10 mph

sail

15 mph

steamboat

20 mph

steam locamotive

35 mph

one of the first major improved highways in the us built by the federal government

Cumberland Road, National Road

Where did the Cumberland Road begin and end?

Maryland, Illinios

___ offered a faster and cheaper way to move goods than roads did

rivers

A ___ barge could hold many wagon loads of products and move faster than over land

barge

Who gets credit for inventing the steam engine?

James Watts

Who invents the steamboat, what did he name it, and what was the date?

Robert Fulton, Clermont, 1807

Who built the American steam locomotive, when did he build it, and what did he call it?

Peter Cooper, 1830, Tom Thumb

The American poet ___ called the locomotive ___

Henry David Throeau, "Iron Horse"

Opened a series of mills in Massachusetts

Francis C. Lowell

What did Francis C. Lowell introduce?

mass production of cotton cloth

began the concept of interchangeable parts

Eli Whitney

Who began work on the telegraph?

Samuel Morse

What words did Morse use to demonstrate the morse code?

"What hath God Wrought?"


invented the cotton gin

Eli Whitney

How did slavery increase due to the cotton gin

The cotton gin made southern cotton growers rich and also strengthened the institution of slavery


The spread of cotton plantations all over the deep south the demand for slavery skyrocket

Began in Kentucky and the western frontiers as a reaction against the Scientific Revolution and the Enlightenment; Religious leaders wanted to "revive" America's commitment to religion

The Second Great Awakening

began the modern revivalism movement of the Second Great Awakening

Charles Grandison Finney