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26 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Late Empire: 180(200)-476 A.D.


Christianity

* Rapid growth of Christianity

Worship

Earliest Christians formed communities


Used to get together in homes and pray, baptize, acknowledge the lord


When the bible was available, talk about it


Sing hymns


Baptism & communion are the word of God as per the bible


cleanse of sins


simplified religion

Leadership-Apostles are considered original Christianity clergy

* Helped guide people-baptism;help the sick

Late 100’s-200’s A.D.


Needed 1 man to govern/control community-elected bishop


* Financial control/responsibility

Dioceses

* Apostolic Succession-Established credibility

Jesus Christ-Son of God

* Told Jews he had a purpose

Message of J.C.

To redeem them for the sins committed in life


Savior-Messiah, Christos, anointed one.


Taught Jews that life on Earth was going to end & a new day was coming.

Judgement Day

On this day, everyone is judged.


Take it seriously


Change your heart


Stop being Hostile, lust/sexuality, selfishness, dreaming about wealth & power


Told everyone that he came to this earth to sacrifice his life for the sins of everyone, if they believed in him they would receive in life after death

Judaism

* Following rules of religion didn’t change their heart.

Zealots

* Pilate had to order crucification to prevent outrage

Apostles

* Christanity/Judaism

Around 1000 A.D.-Patriach answered to emperor

* Missionary work

Gregory I

* Makes it relatable by opinating

St. Benedict

Wanted to commit his entire being to J.C.


everywhere he turned, he found sin


Found no way to live a sin free life


Retreated to a cave


Word got out he was in cave


Inspiratioinal; heroic qualities


Couldn’t turn his back on inquirers


Opened Monte Cassino monestary

Monte Cassino

* Chastity-No impure thoughts

Daily Life of Monk

* Studying, Copying, preserving-Greek & Roman manuscripts

Significance of monestary

* Monestaries-”Centers of civilization”

Cassiodorus

* Wanted monestary to become education & scholarly place

Trivium

* Logic-Think

Quadrivium

* Music (Mathematic based & structured/scientific)

Trivium & Quadrivium

* Became basis of all Western education

Boethius-Not a monk; a deep scholar

Mastered Latin & Greek

Mastered Greek philosophy


Translated Aristotles thinking on logic


Wrote commentaries


Wrote textbooks on music, arithmatic


Consolation of philosophy-#1 book of early Middle Ages


Dealt largely with the meaning of life


Introduced the idea that faith & reason are compatible

Charlemagne: 768-814

* Long standing alliance with pope

Counts

* Vassel-One who serves

Early Germans

* Intermarriage

Christianity & Culture

* Establish church as an authority of religion in order to access Jesus