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10 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Pinna

Part of the external ear that directs sound waves into the ear canal

Tympanic membrane

Also known as the "ear drum"

Malleus, Incus, and Stapes

"Hammer, Anvil, and Stirrup"

Eustachian Tube

Tube leading from the pharynx to middle ear that equalizes ear pressure and allows mucus to drain out the ear.

Cochlea

"Snail-shaped" structure responsible for perceiving sound

Ducts in cochlea

Vestibular - Top


Cochlear - Middle


Tympanic - Bottom

Organ of Corti

Organ in cochlea responsible for translating changes in fluid pressure into sound perception

Perilymph vs endolymph

Perilymph - Vestibular and Tympanic ducts, high in Na+




Endolymph - Cochlear duct, high in K+

Semicircular canals

Detects lateral and vertical head movement

Vestibular Apparatus

Detects head motion and acceleration


(includes the semicircular canals)