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72 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
The major source if norepinephrine in the CNS is in the _______.
Local Coeruleus
"Release Blockers"
Guanethidine
Guanadrel
Bretylium
Guanethidine
(Antiarrhythmic/Antihypertensive)
Antihypertensive
Guanadrel
(Antiarrhythmic/Antihypertensive)
Antihypertensive
Bretylium
(Antiarrhythmic/Antihypertensive)
Antiarrhythmic
These "release blockers" work by acting on the ________ pump necessary for the storage of NE into vesicles.
Proton
The proton ATPase responsible for the storage of NE into vesicles is a ________ ATPase.
Mg2+
The substrate for this magnesium ATPase is ________.
ATP
The cofactors for this magnesium ATPase are _________ and __________.
Protons, Magnesium
Atomoxetine inhibits the reuptake of _________.
(DA/NE/5-HT)
NE
Reboxetine inhibits the reuptake of _________.
(DA/NE/5-HT)
NE
Indatraline inhibits the reuptake of __________.
(DA/NE/5-HT)
DA, NE, 5-HT
Cocaine inhibits the reuptake of _________.
(DA/NE/5-HT)
DA, NE, 5-HT
Amineptine inhibits the reuptake of ___________.
(DA/NE/5-HT)
DA
Bupropion inhibits the reuptake of __________.
(DA/NE/5-HT)
DA, NE
Imipramine inhibits the reuptake of ___________.
(DA/NE/5-HT)
NE
Nomifensine inhibits the reuptake of __________.
(DA/NE/5-HT)
DA, NE
Methylphenidate inhibits the reuptake of __________.
(DA/NE/5-HT)
DA
Amphetamine inhibits the reuptake of ___________.
(DA/NE/5-HT)
DA
Venlafaxine inhibits the reuptake of ___________.
(DA/NE/5-HT)
NE, 5-HT
Duloxetine inhibits the reuptake of ___________.
(DA/NE/5-HT)
NE, 5-HT
Amitriptyline inhibits the reuptake of ____________.
(DA/NE/5-HT)
NE
Venlafaxine and Duloxetine are commonly prescribed as _________.
Anti-depressants
Atomoxetine is commonly prescribed as a treatment for ___________.
ADD or ADHD
Atomoxetine and Reboxetine are commonly known as __________ drug.
Atypical
Imipramine and Amitriptyline are commonly known as __________.
Tricyclic antidepressants
Befloxatone
(A-specific (NE, 5-HT)/AB-specific (nonspecific)/B-specific (DA, HA)/Neither)
A-specific (NE, 5-HT)
Harmaline
(A-specific (NE, 5-HT)/AB-specific (nonspecific)/B-specific (DA, HA)/Neither)
A-specific (NE, 5-HT)
Iproniazid
(A-specific (NE, 5-HT)/AB-specific (nonspecific)/B-specific (DA, HA)/Neither)
A/B-specific (nonspecific)
Deprenyl
(A-specific (NE, 5-HT)/AB-specific (nonspecific)/B-specific (DA, HA)/Neither)
B-specific (DA, HA)
Tolcapone
(A-specific (NE, 5-HT)/AB-specific (nonspecific)/B-specific (DA, HA)/Neither)
Neither
What degradation inhibitors are MAO-Is?
Befloxatone
Harmaline
Iproniazid
Deprenyl
What degradation inhibitors are the COMT-Is?
Tolcapone
What degradation inhibitors are reversible?
Befloxatone
What degradation inhibitors are irreversible?
Harmaline
Iproniazid
Deprenyl
Tolcapone
Deprenyl is now widely used on patients suffering from _________ phase III because many of these patients also suffer from depression.
Alzheimer's
Alpha 1 receptors are tied to a __________.
(Gq/Gi/Gs)
Gq
Alpha 2 receptors are tied to a ___________.
(Gq/Gi/Gs)
Gi
Beta receptors are tied to a ____________.
(Gq/Gi/Gs)
Gs
Gq up regulates ________; increases the activity of ________.
PLC
PKC
Gi down regulates ________; decreases the activity of _________.
AC
PKA
Gs up regulates ________; increases the activity of ________.
AC
PKA
Dopamine
(Alpha 1A Rs/Alpha 1B Rs/Alpha 1D Rs
Alpha 2A Rs/Alpha 2B Rs/Alpha 2C Rs
Beta 1 Rs/Beta 2 Rs/Beta 3 Rs)
Alpha 1A Rs/Alpha 1B Rs/Alpha 1D Rs
Norepinephrine
(Alpha 1A Rs/Alpha 1B Rs/Alpha 1D Rs
Alpha 2A Rs/Alpha 2B Rs/Alpha 2C Rs
Beta 1 Rs/Beta 2 Rs/Beta 3 Rs)
Alpha 1A Rs/Alpha 1B Rs/Alpha 1D Rs
Alpha 2A Rs/Alpha 2B Rs/Alpha 2C Rs
Beta 1 Rs/Beta 2 Rs/Beta 3 Rs
Epinephrine
(Alpha 1A Rs/Alpha 1B Rs/Alpha 1D Rs
Alpha 2A Rs/Alpha 2B Rs/Alpha 2C Rs
Beta 1 Rs/Beta 2 Rs/Beta 3 Rs)
Alpha 1A Rs/Alpha 1B Rs/Alpha 1D Rs
Alpha 2A Rs/Alpha 2B Rs/Alpha 2C Rs
Beta 1 Rs/Beta 2 Rs/Beta 3 Rs
Tetrahydrozoline
(Alpha 1A Rs/Alpha 1B Rs/Alpha 1D Rs
Alpha 2A Rs/Alpha 2B Rs/Alpha 2C Rs
Beta 1 Rs/Beta 2 Rs/Beta 3 Rs)
Alpha 1A Rs
Phentolamine
(Alpha 1A Rs/Alpha 1B Rs/Alpha 1D Rs
Alpha 2A Rs/Alpha 2B Rs/Alpha 2C Rs
Beta 1 Rs/Beta 2 Rs/Beta 3 Rs)
Alpha 1A Rs/Alpha 1B Rs/Alpha 1D Rs
Alpha 2A Rs/Alpha 2B Rs/Alpha 2C Rs
Clonidine
(Alpha 1A Rs/Alpha 1B Rs/Alpha 1D Rs
Alpha 2A Rs/Alpha 2B Rs/Alpha 2C Rs
Beta 1 Rs/Beta 2 Rs/Beta 3 Rs)
Alpha 2A Rs/Alpha 2B Rs/Alpha 2C Rs
Phenylephrine
(Alpha 1A Rs/Alpha 1B Rs/Alpha 1D Rs
Alpha 2A Rs/Alpha 2B Rs/Alpha 2C Rs
Beta 1 Rs/Beta 2 Rs/Beta 3 Rs)
Alpha 1A Rs/Alpha 1B Rs/Alpha 1D Rs
Prazosin
(Alpha 1A Rs/Alpha 1B Rs/Alpha 1D Rs
Alpha 2A Rs/Alpha 2B Rs/Alpha 2C Rs
Beta 1 Rs/Beta 2 Rs/Beta 3 Rs)
Alpha 1A Rs/Alpha 1B Rs/Alpha 1D Rs
Alpha 2A Rs/Alpha 2B Rs/Alpha 2C Rs
LSD-25
(Alpha 1A Rs/Alpha 1B Rs/Alpha 1D Rs
Alpha 2A Rs/Alpha 2B Rs/Alpha 2C Rs
Beta 1 Rs/Beta 2 Rs/Beta 3 Rs)
Alpha 2A Rs
Corynanthine
(Alpha 1A Rs/Alpha 1B Rs/Alpha 1D Rs
Alpha 2A Rs/Alpha 2B Rs/Alpha 2C Rs
Beta 1 Rs/Beta 2 Rs/Beta 3 Rs)
Alpha 1A Rs/Alpha 1B Rs/Alpha 1D Rs
Yohimbine
(Alpha 1A Rs/Alpha 1B Rs/Alpha 1D Rs
Alpha 2A Rs/Alpha 2B Rs/Alpha 2C Rs
Beta 1 Rs/Beta 2 Rs/Beta 3 Rs)
Alpha 2A Rs/Alpha 2B Rs/Alpha 2C Rs
Phenoxybenzamine
(Alpha 1A Rs/Alpha 1B Rs/Alpha 1D Rs
Alpha 2A Rs/Alpha 2B Rs/Alpha 2C Rs
Beta 1 Rs/Beta 2 Rs/Beta 3 Rs)
Alpha 1A Rs/Alpha 1B Rs/Alpha 1D Rs
Isoproterenol
(Alpha 1A Rs/Alpha 1B Rs/Alpha 1D Rs
Alpha 2A Rs/Alpha 2B Rs/Alpha 2C Rs
Beta 1 Rs/Beta 2 Rs/Beta 3 Rs)
Beta 1 Rs/Beta 2 Rs/Beta 3 Rs
Clenbuterol
(Alpha 1A Rs/Alpha 1B Rs/Alpha 1D Rs
Alpha 2A Rs/Alpha 2B Rs/Alpha 2C Rs
Beta 1 Rs/Beta 2 Rs/Beta 3 Rs)
Beta 1 Rs/Beta 2 Rs/Beta 3 Rs
Xamoterol
(Alpha 1A Rs/Alpha 1B Rs/Alpha 1D Rs
Alpha 2A Rs/Alpha 2B Rs/Alpha 2C Rs
Beta 1 Rs/Beta 2 Rs/Beta 3 Rs)
Beta 1 Rs
Albuterol
(Alpha 1A Rs/Alpha 1B Rs/Alpha 1D Rs
Alpha 2A Rs/Alpha 2B Rs/Alpha 2C Rs
Beta 1 Rs/Beta 2 Rs/Beta 3 Rs)
Beta 2 Rs
Salmeterol
(Alpha 1A Rs/Alpha 1B Rs/Alpha 1D Rs
Alpha 2A Rs/Alpha 2B Rs/Alpha 2C Rs
Beta 1 Rs/Beta 2 Rs/Beta 3 Rs)
Beta 2 Rs
Atenolol
(Alpha 1A Rs/Alpha 1B Rs/Alpha 1D Rs
Alpha 2A Rs/Alpha 2B Rs/Alpha 2C Rs
Beta 1 Rs/Beta 2 Rs/Beta 3 Rs)
Beta 1 Rs
Butoxamine
(Alpha 1A Rs/Alpha 1B Rs/Alpha 1D Rs
Alpha 2A Rs/Alpha 2B Rs/Alpha 2C Rs
Beta 1 Rs/Beta 2 Rs/Beta 3 Rs)
Beta 2 Rs
Propranolol
(Alpha 1A Rs/Alpha 1B Rs/Alpha 1D Rs
Alpha 2A Rs/Alpha 2B Rs/Alpha 2C Rs
Beta 1 Rs/Beta 2 Rs/Beta 3 Rs)
Beta 1 Rs/Beta 2 Rs/Beta 3 Rs
What are the three endogenous ligands?
Dopamine
Epinephrine
Norepinephrine
Phenylephrine is commonly used as a _____________.
Nasal Decongestant
Tetrahydrozoline is commonly found in __________.
Eye Drop
Clonidine is widely used as an __________ drug.
Anti-hypertensive
Phentolamine and Prazosin are commonly used as __________ drugs.
Anti-hypertensive
Does clonidine cross the BBB?
Yes
Does phentolamine cross the BBB?
No
Does prazosin cross the BBB?
No
Albuterol is commonly used on patients suffering from _________.
Asthma
Salmeterol is commonly used on patients suffering from __________.
Chronic Asthma