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72 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
The major source if norepinephrine in the CNS is in the _______.
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Local Coeruleus
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"Release Blockers"
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Guanethidine
Guanadrel Bretylium |
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Guanethidine
(Antiarrhythmic/Antihypertensive) |
Antihypertensive
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Guanadrel
(Antiarrhythmic/Antihypertensive) |
Antihypertensive
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Bretylium
(Antiarrhythmic/Antihypertensive) |
Antiarrhythmic
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These "release blockers" work by acting on the ________ pump necessary for the storage of NE into vesicles.
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Proton
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The proton ATPase responsible for the storage of NE into vesicles is a ________ ATPase.
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Mg2+
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The substrate for this magnesium ATPase is ________.
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ATP
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The cofactors for this magnesium ATPase are _________ and __________.
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Protons, Magnesium
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Atomoxetine inhibits the reuptake of _________.
(DA/NE/5-HT) |
NE
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Reboxetine inhibits the reuptake of _________.
(DA/NE/5-HT) |
NE
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Indatraline inhibits the reuptake of __________.
(DA/NE/5-HT) |
DA, NE, 5-HT
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Cocaine inhibits the reuptake of _________.
(DA/NE/5-HT) |
DA, NE, 5-HT
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Amineptine inhibits the reuptake of ___________.
(DA/NE/5-HT) |
DA
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Bupropion inhibits the reuptake of __________.
(DA/NE/5-HT) |
DA, NE
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Imipramine inhibits the reuptake of ___________.
(DA/NE/5-HT) |
NE
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Nomifensine inhibits the reuptake of __________.
(DA/NE/5-HT) |
DA, NE
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Methylphenidate inhibits the reuptake of __________.
(DA/NE/5-HT) |
DA
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Amphetamine inhibits the reuptake of ___________.
(DA/NE/5-HT) |
DA
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Venlafaxine inhibits the reuptake of ___________.
(DA/NE/5-HT) |
NE, 5-HT
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Duloxetine inhibits the reuptake of ___________.
(DA/NE/5-HT) |
NE, 5-HT
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Amitriptyline inhibits the reuptake of ____________.
(DA/NE/5-HT) |
NE
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Venlafaxine and Duloxetine are commonly prescribed as _________.
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Anti-depressants
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Atomoxetine is commonly prescribed as a treatment for ___________.
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ADD or ADHD
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Atomoxetine and Reboxetine are commonly known as __________ drug.
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Atypical
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Imipramine and Amitriptyline are commonly known as __________.
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Tricyclic antidepressants
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Befloxatone
(A-specific (NE, 5-HT)/AB-specific (nonspecific)/B-specific (DA, HA)/Neither) |
A-specific (NE, 5-HT)
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Harmaline
(A-specific (NE, 5-HT)/AB-specific (nonspecific)/B-specific (DA, HA)/Neither) |
A-specific (NE, 5-HT)
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Iproniazid
(A-specific (NE, 5-HT)/AB-specific (nonspecific)/B-specific (DA, HA)/Neither) |
A/B-specific (nonspecific)
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Deprenyl
(A-specific (NE, 5-HT)/AB-specific (nonspecific)/B-specific (DA, HA)/Neither) |
B-specific (DA, HA)
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Tolcapone
(A-specific (NE, 5-HT)/AB-specific (nonspecific)/B-specific (DA, HA)/Neither) |
Neither
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What degradation inhibitors are MAO-Is?
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Befloxatone
Harmaline Iproniazid Deprenyl |
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What degradation inhibitors are the COMT-Is?
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Tolcapone
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What degradation inhibitors are reversible?
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Befloxatone
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What degradation inhibitors are irreversible?
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Harmaline
Iproniazid Deprenyl Tolcapone |
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Deprenyl is now widely used on patients suffering from _________ phase III because many of these patients also suffer from depression.
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Alzheimer's
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Alpha 1 receptors are tied to a __________.
(Gq/Gi/Gs) |
Gq
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Alpha 2 receptors are tied to a ___________.
(Gq/Gi/Gs) |
Gi
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Beta receptors are tied to a ____________.
(Gq/Gi/Gs) |
Gs
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Gq up regulates ________; increases the activity of ________.
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PLC
PKC |
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Gi down regulates ________; decreases the activity of _________.
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AC
PKA |
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Gs up regulates ________; increases the activity of ________.
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AC
PKA |
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Dopamine
(Alpha 1A Rs/Alpha 1B Rs/Alpha 1D Rs Alpha 2A Rs/Alpha 2B Rs/Alpha 2C Rs Beta 1 Rs/Beta 2 Rs/Beta 3 Rs) |
Alpha 1A Rs/Alpha 1B Rs/Alpha 1D Rs
|
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Norepinephrine
(Alpha 1A Rs/Alpha 1B Rs/Alpha 1D Rs Alpha 2A Rs/Alpha 2B Rs/Alpha 2C Rs Beta 1 Rs/Beta 2 Rs/Beta 3 Rs) |
Alpha 1A Rs/Alpha 1B Rs/Alpha 1D Rs
Alpha 2A Rs/Alpha 2B Rs/Alpha 2C Rs Beta 1 Rs/Beta 2 Rs/Beta 3 Rs |
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Epinephrine
(Alpha 1A Rs/Alpha 1B Rs/Alpha 1D Rs Alpha 2A Rs/Alpha 2B Rs/Alpha 2C Rs Beta 1 Rs/Beta 2 Rs/Beta 3 Rs) |
Alpha 1A Rs/Alpha 1B Rs/Alpha 1D Rs
Alpha 2A Rs/Alpha 2B Rs/Alpha 2C Rs Beta 1 Rs/Beta 2 Rs/Beta 3 Rs |
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Tetrahydrozoline
(Alpha 1A Rs/Alpha 1B Rs/Alpha 1D Rs Alpha 2A Rs/Alpha 2B Rs/Alpha 2C Rs Beta 1 Rs/Beta 2 Rs/Beta 3 Rs) |
Alpha 1A Rs
|
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Phentolamine
(Alpha 1A Rs/Alpha 1B Rs/Alpha 1D Rs Alpha 2A Rs/Alpha 2B Rs/Alpha 2C Rs Beta 1 Rs/Beta 2 Rs/Beta 3 Rs) |
Alpha 1A Rs/Alpha 1B Rs/Alpha 1D Rs
Alpha 2A Rs/Alpha 2B Rs/Alpha 2C Rs |
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Clonidine
(Alpha 1A Rs/Alpha 1B Rs/Alpha 1D Rs Alpha 2A Rs/Alpha 2B Rs/Alpha 2C Rs Beta 1 Rs/Beta 2 Rs/Beta 3 Rs) |
Alpha 2A Rs/Alpha 2B Rs/Alpha 2C Rs
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Phenylephrine
(Alpha 1A Rs/Alpha 1B Rs/Alpha 1D Rs Alpha 2A Rs/Alpha 2B Rs/Alpha 2C Rs Beta 1 Rs/Beta 2 Rs/Beta 3 Rs) |
Alpha 1A Rs/Alpha 1B Rs/Alpha 1D Rs
|
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Prazosin
(Alpha 1A Rs/Alpha 1B Rs/Alpha 1D Rs Alpha 2A Rs/Alpha 2B Rs/Alpha 2C Rs Beta 1 Rs/Beta 2 Rs/Beta 3 Rs) |
Alpha 1A Rs/Alpha 1B Rs/Alpha 1D Rs
Alpha 2A Rs/Alpha 2B Rs/Alpha 2C Rs |
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LSD-25
(Alpha 1A Rs/Alpha 1B Rs/Alpha 1D Rs Alpha 2A Rs/Alpha 2B Rs/Alpha 2C Rs Beta 1 Rs/Beta 2 Rs/Beta 3 Rs) |
Alpha 2A Rs
|
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Corynanthine
(Alpha 1A Rs/Alpha 1B Rs/Alpha 1D Rs Alpha 2A Rs/Alpha 2B Rs/Alpha 2C Rs Beta 1 Rs/Beta 2 Rs/Beta 3 Rs) |
Alpha 1A Rs/Alpha 1B Rs/Alpha 1D Rs
|
|
Yohimbine
(Alpha 1A Rs/Alpha 1B Rs/Alpha 1D Rs Alpha 2A Rs/Alpha 2B Rs/Alpha 2C Rs Beta 1 Rs/Beta 2 Rs/Beta 3 Rs) |
Alpha 2A Rs/Alpha 2B Rs/Alpha 2C Rs
|
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Phenoxybenzamine
(Alpha 1A Rs/Alpha 1B Rs/Alpha 1D Rs Alpha 2A Rs/Alpha 2B Rs/Alpha 2C Rs Beta 1 Rs/Beta 2 Rs/Beta 3 Rs) |
Alpha 1A Rs/Alpha 1B Rs/Alpha 1D Rs
|
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Isoproterenol
(Alpha 1A Rs/Alpha 1B Rs/Alpha 1D Rs Alpha 2A Rs/Alpha 2B Rs/Alpha 2C Rs Beta 1 Rs/Beta 2 Rs/Beta 3 Rs) |
Beta 1 Rs/Beta 2 Rs/Beta 3 Rs
|
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Clenbuterol
(Alpha 1A Rs/Alpha 1B Rs/Alpha 1D Rs Alpha 2A Rs/Alpha 2B Rs/Alpha 2C Rs Beta 1 Rs/Beta 2 Rs/Beta 3 Rs) |
Beta 1 Rs/Beta 2 Rs/Beta 3 Rs
|
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Xamoterol
(Alpha 1A Rs/Alpha 1B Rs/Alpha 1D Rs Alpha 2A Rs/Alpha 2B Rs/Alpha 2C Rs Beta 1 Rs/Beta 2 Rs/Beta 3 Rs) |
Beta 1 Rs
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Albuterol
(Alpha 1A Rs/Alpha 1B Rs/Alpha 1D Rs Alpha 2A Rs/Alpha 2B Rs/Alpha 2C Rs Beta 1 Rs/Beta 2 Rs/Beta 3 Rs) |
Beta 2 Rs
|
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Salmeterol
(Alpha 1A Rs/Alpha 1B Rs/Alpha 1D Rs Alpha 2A Rs/Alpha 2B Rs/Alpha 2C Rs Beta 1 Rs/Beta 2 Rs/Beta 3 Rs) |
Beta 2 Rs
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Atenolol
(Alpha 1A Rs/Alpha 1B Rs/Alpha 1D Rs Alpha 2A Rs/Alpha 2B Rs/Alpha 2C Rs Beta 1 Rs/Beta 2 Rs/Beta 3 Rs) |
Beta 1 Rs
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Butoxamine
(Alpha 1A Rs/Alpha 1B Rs/Alpha 1D Rs Alpha 2A Rs/Alpha 2B Rs/Alpha 2C Rs Beta 1 Rs/Beta 2 Rs/Beta 3 Rs) |
Beta 2 Rs
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Propranolol
(Alpha 1A Rs/Alpha 1B Rs/Alpha 1D Rs Alpha 2A Rs/Alpha 2B Rs/Alpha 2C Rs Beta 1 Rs/Beta 2 Rs/Beta 3 Rs) |
Beta 1 Rs/Beta 2 Rs/Beta 3 Rs
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What are the three endogenous ligands?
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Dopamine
Epinephrine Norepinephrine |
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Phenylephrine is commonly used as a _____________.
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Nasal Decongestant
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Tetrahydrozoline is commonly found in __________.
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Eye Drop
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Clonidine is widely used as an __________ drug.
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Anti-hypertensive
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Phentolamine and Prazosin are commonly used as __________ drugs.
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Anti-hypertensive
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Does clonidine cross the BBB?
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Yes
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Does phentolamine cross the BBB?
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No
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Does prazosin cross the BBB?
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No
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Albuterol is commonly used on patients suffering from _________.
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Asthma
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Salmeterol is commonly used on patients suffering from __________.
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Chronic Asthma
|