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13 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Marketing =

The management process responsible for identifying, anticipating and satisfying customer requirements profitably

Approaches to selling a product

Sales orientation


Production orientation


Product orientation


Marketing orientation

Reasons for losing customers

Unhelpful staff


Poor service


Inappropriate prices

Relationship marketing =

Maintaining and exploiting customer base to develop new business opportunities

Marketing environment factors

Macro-factors (PESTEL)


Micro-factors (within org influence)


Internal (potentially controllable)

PESTEL

Politicial


Economic


Social


Technology


Environment


Legal

Who wrote about factors influencing the purchasing decision?

Lancaster and Withey

Lancaster and Withey's factors influencing purchasing decision

Socio/cultural (eg peers)


Personal (eg age, lifestyle)


Psychological (eg motivation)

Lancaster and Withey's five stages of purchase decision making

Need recognition


Information search


Evaluation of alternatives


Decision to purchase


Post-purchase evaluation

DMU

Decision making unit

Components of a decision making unit

Initiator


Gatekeeper


Influencers


Deciders


Approvers


Buyer


Users

Factors affecting buyer behaviour

Relevance


Frequency


Freedom


Influence

Theories of consumer behaviour

Cognitive paradigm theory (purchase is a result of decision making)


Learned behaviour theory


Habitual decision making