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70 Cards in this Set

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Three objectives of first aid?

Prevent:


further injury


Infection


The loss of life

Four methods to control bleeding?

Direct pressure


Elevation


Pressure points


Tourniquet as last resort


What is a pressure point?

Where a main artery lies near the skin surface and over a bone.

How many pressure points are there?

11 on each side of the body.


Where are the pressure points located?

Temple


Jaw


Neck


Collar bone


Inner upper arm


Inner elbow


Wrist


Upper thigh


Groin


Knee


Ankle

Describe a first degree burn

Redness, warmth and mild pain

Describe a second degree burn

Red, blistered skin and severe pain

Describe a third degree burn

Destroys tissue, skin and bone in severe cases. Pain may be absent due to damage of never endings.

What are the two types of heat related injuries and describe them

Heat exhaustion- skins is cool, moist, and clammy. Sweating profusely.



Heat stroke- breakdown of the Sweating mechanism of the body.

Cold weather injuries and describe them.

Hypothermia- appear pale and unconscious. Breathing is slow and shallow, pulse faint.


Superficial frostbite- ice crystals form in upper skin.


Deep frostbite- ice crystals form in deeper tissues .

How many different types of shock are there?

5

What is septic shock?

Bacteria multiplying in the blood and releasing toxins.

What is anaphyliactic shock?

Severe hypersensitivity or allergic reaction.

What is cardiogenic shock?

When the heart is damaged and unable to supply sufficient blood to the body.

What is hypovolemic shock?

Severe blood and fluid loss.

What is neurogenic shock?

Spinal cord injury.

What does the acronym CPR stand for?

Cardiopulmonary resuscitation

What are the steps of CPR?

CAB- circulation, airway, breathing.

What are the steps of the survival chain?

Recognition/activation of CPR


Chest compressions


AED


Rapid defibrillator


Advanced life support


Integrated post-cardiac arrest care


What does the acronym ORM stand for?

Operational risk management

What is the ORM process?

Identify


Assess


Make risk decisions


Implement controls


Supervise


I.AM.IS

What are the 3 types of mishaps?

Class A- 2 MIL or more


Class B- 500k or more


Class C- 50k or more

What are they types of chemical agents ?

Nerve agents- disrupt nerve impulses to the body.


Blister agents- causes inflammation, blisters, and general destruction of tissue.


Blood agents- attacks enzymes carrying oxygen in the blood stream.


Choking agents- lungs become filled with fluid.

What are the types of biological agents?

Pathogens and toxins

PPE for chemical/biological warfare?

MCU-2P mask with components


Advanced chemical protective garment (ACPG)


Chemical protective over boots


Skin decontamination kit

Types of radiology warfare?

High altitude air burst


Air burst where fireball does not reach surface


Surface burst.


Shallow underwater


Deep underwater

Tiedown regulations.

Initial tie-down minimum of 6 chains.


Up to 45 knots- 9 chains


45-60 knots - 14 chains


Above 60 knots- 20 chains.

DEFCON 5.

Normal peacetime rediness

DEFCON 4

Normal, increased security.

DEFCON 3

Increase in force readiness above normal.

DEFCON 2

Further increase in force readiness but less then maximum.

DEFCON 1

Maximum force rediness.

How long is a turnaround good for?

24 hrs

How long is a daily good for?

72 hrs

Warning

May result in injury or death if not observed or followed.

Caution

May result in damage to equipment if not observed or followed.

Note

Must be emphasized.

Shall

Mandatory procedure

Should

Recommended procedure.

May

Optional procedure

14 November 1910

First take of from ship.


Eugene Ely


USS Birmingham.

8 May 1911

Birthday of the Naval aviation.

20 June 1913

Ensign William D. Billingsley


Thrown out of plane


First death in naval aviation


Lieutenant John H. Towers

22 October 1917

Inspector school


58 motor and 114 airplane inspectors


Aka QA

20 March 1922

Navy's first carrier


USS Langley.

10 March 1948

FJ-1 fury.


First Navy jet


First carrier landing


USS boxer.

Coral sea 7-8 may 1942

Breaking of Japanese code


Midway 3-5 June 1942

Japan lost bid for control of the Pacific.


Turning point of Pacific war.

Guadalcanal 13-15 November 1942

USS Juneau


Five Sullivan brothers


Navy's policy was reinstated


How many FPCONS are there?

5

What is FPCON normal?

General global threat of possible terrorist activity exist.

What FPCONS alpha?

Increased general threat of terrorist activity against personnel or facilities.

What is FPCON bravo?

More predictable threat of terrorist activity exists.

What is FPCON Charlie?

Intelligence is received indicating some forms of terrorist action or targeting against personnel or facilities is likely.

What is FPCON delta?

Where a terrorist attack has occurred or when intelligence is received that terrorist action against a specific location or person is imminent.

Yellow jerseys

Aircraft handling officer, Flight deck officer, catapult officer, air bos'n, arresting gear officer and plane directors.

White jerseys

Safety, air transport officer, landing signal officer, squadron plane inspectors and medical.

Brown jerseys

Plane captain

Blue jerseys

ABH.

Green jerseys

Catapult and arresting gear personnel, maintenance personnel, helicopter landing signal enlisted man and photographers.

Red jerseys

Crash and salvage, explosive ordinance disposal, or dance handling personnel

How is PKP identified ?

12 inch wide red strip with a white 3 inch high "PKP"

COMNAVAIRLANT

First character A - M


Second character A-Z

What is acceleration?

The rate of change of the speed and or velocity of matter with time

What is speed?

The rate if movement in terms of distance measured in an allotted ammount of time.

What is velocity?

The quickness or speed of an object in a given time and direction.

What is newton's third law?

Action and reaction


States that for every action there Is an equal and opposite reaction.

Six categories of hazmat

Flammable or combustible materials


Aerosol containers


Toxic materials


Corrosive materials


Oxidizing materials


Compressed gases

What is HAZMAT AUL?

A current inventory of hazmat, chemical substances, or components known or suspected to contain hazmat used rorschach local inquisition.

Steps for hazmat spill

Discovery


Notification


Initiation of action


Evaluation


Containment


Damage control


Dispersion of gases/vapors


Cleanup and decontamination


Disposal


Certification for re-entry


Follow up reports.