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585 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
专业
zhuan1 ye4

speciality
不过
bu2guo4

however
比如
bi3ru2

for instance
阅读
yue4du2

to read
cha4

poor
经常
jing1chang2

frequently, day to day
鼓励
gu3li4

encourage
duan4

section
克服
ke4fu2

to overcome
印象
yin4xiang4

impression
理想
li3xiang3

ideal, satisfactory
shou3

to observe, to guard
纪律
ji4lv4

discipline
为了
wei4le

in order to, for
阅览室
yue4lan3shi4

reading room
寂静
ji4jing4

quiet
校园
xiao4yuan2

school campus
灯火辉煌
deng1huo3hui1huang2

brightly illuminated
深夜
shen1ye4

late at night
跑步
pao3bu4

jog
打拳
da3quan2

to do boxing
乐趣
le4qu4

pleasure, joy
deng3

and so on
书法
shu1fa3

calligraphy
首都
shou3du1

capital (of a country)
名胜古迹
ming2sheng4gu3ji1

scenic spots and historic sites
ti4

for, to take the place of
问好
wen4hao3

to give one's regards to
zhu4

wish
接到
jie1dao4

to recieve
羡慕
xian4mu4

to envy
deng1

to mount, to climb up
曲曲折折
qu1qu1zhe2zhe2

winding
接连
jie1lian2

to link
duan4

to break off, to cut off
沿着
yan2zhe

along
di1

low
好像
hao3xiang4

to seem, to be like
台阶
tai2jie1 r
一直
yi4zhi2

straight, all along
游人
you2ren2

tourist
来自
lai2zi4

to come from
wang3

toward, to go to...
dou3

steep
pa2

climb
于是
yu2shi4

hence, thereupon
鼓起勇气
gu3 qi3 yong3 qi4

pluck up one's courage
四面
si4mian4

on all sides
伟大
wei3da4

great
工程
gong1cheng2

construction work, project
血汗
xue4han4

blood and sweat
愿望
yuan4wang4

desire, wish
实现
shi2xian4

to come true
统一
tong3yi1

to unify, to unite
防御
fang2yu4

to protect against
智慧
zhi4hui4

wisdon
力量
li4liang

power, strength
一点儿也不
yi1dianr3 ye3 bu4...

really not..., not...at all
奇迹
qi2ji4

miracle
秦始皇
Qin2 shi3huang2

Emperor Qin
zhua1

to arrest
苦功
ku3gong1

hard labor
丈夫
zhang4fu

husband
棉衣
mian2yi1

cotton-padded clothing
尸体
shi1ti3

corpse
轰隆
hong1long1

a loud sound
dao3

to fall down
lu4

to reveal, to appear
悲痛
bei1tong4

grieved
成语
cheng2yu3

idiom
画蛇添足
hua4she2tian1zu2

to ruin the effect by adding something superluous
干活儿
gan4huo2r

to do physical work
hu2

pot, kettle
商量
shang1liang

to consult to discuss
gou4

enough, to be sufficient for
不如
bu4ru2

not as good as...
痛快
tong4kuai

to one's heart content, simple and direct
bai2

in vain, for nothing
rang4

to give up
后来
hou4lai2

later, afterwards
建议
jian4yi4

to suggest, suggestion
bi3

stroke
别人
bie2ren2

the others
得意洋洋
de2yi4yang2yang2

to be very proud of oneself
ling4

another
duo2

snatch, take by force
本来
ben3lai2

original
绳子
sheng2zi

rope
比着
bi3zhe


to follow
liang2

to measure
尺寸
chi3cun4

size (shoes, clothes...)
及时
ji2shi4

market
挑选
tiao1 xuan3

to select, choose
合适
he2shi4

suitable, fitting
mo1

to feel or touch with the hand
着急
zhao2ji2

worried, anxious
粗心
cu1xin1

careless
tang4

m.w. for trips
等。。。的时候
deng3...de shi2hou

when..., as...
活的
huo2de

alive
闪电
shan3dian4

lightning
lei2

thunder
传说
chuan2shuo1

it is said
工匠
gong1jiang4

craftman
长期
chang2qi1

a long period of time
积累
ji1lei3

to accumulate
创造
chuang4zao4

to create, creation
工具
gong1ju4

tool, instrument
因此
yin1ci3

so, therefore
敬爱
jing4 ai4

to respect and love
把。。。看作
ba3...kan4zuo4...

to look upon or regard...as...
优秀
you1xiu4

excellent
关于
guan1yu2

about, concerning
发明
fa1ming2

to invent, invention
联系
lian2xi4

to connect, connection
接受
jie1shou4

to accept
木料
mu4liao4

timber
kan3

to chop, to hew
当时
dang1shi2

that time
ju4

saw, to saw
斧子
fu3zi

axe
按时
an4shi2

on time
树根
shu4gen1

root of a tree
野草
ye3cao3

wild grass
手指
shou3zhi3

finger
拉破
la2po4

to cut
奇怪
qi2guai4

strange, suprising
厉害
li4hai

pierce, terrible
一时
yi1shi2

at the moment, for a while
道理
dao4li3

reason
ba2

to pull out, to pull up
仔细
zi3xi4

careful
观察
guan1cha2

to observe
zhang3

to come into being, to grow
锋利
feng1li4

sharp, keen
齿
chi3

teeth
启发
qi3fa1

to enlighten
zhao4

in accordance with
tie3

iron
片儿
pian4r

slice
果然
guo3ran2

as expected
省力
sheng3li4

saving labor
刀子
dao1zi

knife
叉子
cha1zi

fork
普通
pu3tong1

common
用具
yong4ju4

utensil
使用
shi3yong4

to use
据说
ju4shuo1

it is said
棍儿
gun4r

stick
que4

yet
jia1

to pick up (with tweezers, chopsticks)
tiao3

to raise
功能
gong1neng2

function
面条儿
mian4tiao2r

noodles
勺子
shao2zi

spoon
欣赏
xin1shang3

to appreciate, to enjoy
开玩笑
kai1wan2xiao4

to make a joke
爱好
ai4hao4

hobby
文明
wen2ming2

civilized, civilization
确实
que4shi2

really, true
值得
zhi2de

worth, worthwhile
骄傲
jiao1ao4

proud
巧妙
qiao3miao4

ingenious, clever
应用
ying4yong4

to apply, to practice
杠杆儿
gang4gan3r

lever
原理
yuan2li3

principle
延长
yan2chang2

to prolong
代替
dai4ti4

to take place of
食物
shi2wu4

food
tang4

hot, to scald
高明
gao1ming2

brilliant, wise (for idea, action)
测验
ce4yan4

to test
bi4

arm
关节
guan1jie2

joint
肌肉
ji1rou4

muscle
活动
huo2dong4

to move
大脑
da4nao3

brain
神经
shen2jing1

nerve
生理学家
sheng1li3xue2jia1

physiologoist
心灵手巧
xin1ling2shou3qiao3

clever and deft
酱油
jiang4you2

soy sauce
cu4

vinegar
调料
tiao2liao4

flavoring
宴会
yan4hui4

banquet
打乱
da3luan4

throw into confusion
平静
ping2jing4

calm
工资
gong1zi1

wage
彩色
cai3se4

color
年底
nian2di3

end of the year
为难
wei2nan2

to feel difficult to deal with
对象
dui4xiang4

girl or boyfriend, object
通情达理
tong1qing2da2li3

reasonable, practical
费用
fei4yong4

expense
终于
zhong1yu2

in the end, finally
忍不住
ren3bu2zhu4

cannot help, unalbe to bear
hui1

time
口气
kou3qi4

tone
年纪
nian2ji4

age
连。。。带。。。
lian2...dai4...

..and...
董事
dong3shi4

sensible
争论
zheng1lun4

to argue
平均
ping2jun1

average, divide equally
jian1

shoulder
笑呵呵
xiao4he1he1

laugh heartily
花生
hua1sheng1

peanut
几乎
ji1hu1

nearly
莫名其妙
mo4ming2qi2miao4

to be at a loss
解释
jie3shi4

to explain, explaination
恍然大悟
huang3ran2 da4wu4

to understand all of a sudden
hai

oh yes, (to show sudden understanding)
fu4

rich
估计
gu1ji4

to estimate
富余
fu4yu

to have more than needed
tao1

to take out (from one's pocket, etc.)
好几
hao3ji3

several
眼圈儿
yan3quan1r

rim of the eye
药物学家
yao4wu4xue2jia1

pharmacist
dai4

generation
穷人
qiong2ren2

the poor
能够
neng2gou4

can
解除
jie3chu2

to relieve, to get rid of
立志
li4zhi4

to determine, to resolve
治病
zhi4bing4

to cure the illness
志愿
zhi4yuan4

aspiration, ideal
看不起
kan4bu qi3

despise, look down upon
处处
chu4chu4

everywhere, in all respects
留心
liu2xin1

to be careful
并且
bing4qie3

and, moreover
药方
yao4fang1

prescription
记载
ji4zai3

to record, record
性质
xing4zhi4

nature, quality
作用
zuo4yong4

function, effect
危险
wei1xian3

danger, dangerous
重新
chong2xin1

again, anew
编写
bian1xie3

to compile, to compose
亲自
qin1zi4

oneself
不分...
bu4fen1...

to make no distinction between
走遍
zou3bian4

to travel all over
chang2

to taste
判断
pan4duan4

to judge
访问
fang3wen4

to visit (someone)
整整
zheng3zheng3

whole, full
近。。。
jin4...

nearly, about, the last...
著作
zhu4zuo4

works
翻译
fan1yi4

to translate
流传
liu2chuan2

to spread, to hand down
针灸
zhen1jiu3

acupuncture
植物
zhi2wu4

(n.) plant
坚硬
jian1ying4

solid, hard
物质
wu4zhi4

material, matter
竹子
zhu2zi

bamboo
具有
ju4you3

to possess, to have
到处
dao4chu4

everywhere
家具
jia1ju4

furniture
桥梁
qiao2liang2

bridge
现代化
xian4dai4hua4

modernized
居然
ju1ran2

(indicate something which the speaker thought was impossible actually happened)
至于
zhi4yu2

as to
mu4

tomb
wa1

to dig
证明
zheng4ming2

to prove, certificate
即使
ji2shi3

even if, even though
mai2

to bury
腐朽
fu3xiu3

decayed, rotten
省长
sheng1zhang3

to grow
寒冷
han2leng3

cold
赞美
zan4mei3

to praise
坚强不屈
jian1qiang2bu4qu1

strong and unyielding
性格
xing4ge2

character
亲切
qin1qie4

sincere, cordial
喜爱
xi3 ai4

to love, to be fond of
zhan4

to occupy, to constitute
细心
xi4xin1

careful(ly), attentive(ly)
管理
guan3li3

to take care of, to manage
平易近人
ping2yi4jin4ren2

amiable and easy to approach
茂盛
mao4sheng4

flourishing
一年到头
yi4nian2dao4tou2

the year round
陪伴
pei2ban4

to accompany
从来
cong2lai2

all along, always
改变
gai3bian4

to change
供给
gong1ji3

to supply, to afford
sun3

bamboo shoot
人类
ren2lei4

mankind, human beings
贡献
gong4xian4

to devote, contribution
一切
yi2qie4

everything, all
文学家
wen2xue2jia1

writer
时代
shi2dai4

epoch, age
抱着
bao4zhe

to cherish
解剖
jie3pou1

to anatomize, anatomy
八字须
ba1zi4xu1

moustache
有趣
you3qu4

interesting
尊敬
zun1jing4

to respect
笔记
bi3ji4

notes
从头至尾
cong2tou2zhi4wei3

from beginning to end
进行
jin4xing2

to go on, to carry out
修改
xiu1gai3

to correct
感激
gan3ji1

to be grateful
关怀
guan1huai2

to be concerned about, to share loving care for
辜负
gu1fu4

to disappoint
苦心
ku3xin1

good intentions
细菌
xi4jun1

germ, bacteria
放映
fang4ying4

to show (a film)
反映
fan3ying4

to reflect
时事
shi2shi4

current events
纪录片
ji4lu4pian1

documentary film
qun2

group, flock
麻木
ma2mu4

numb
围着
wei2zhe

to surround
枪杀
qiang1sha1

to shoot
万岁
wan4sui4

long live...
伤害
shang1hai4

to hurt, to harm
愤怒
fen4nu4

indignant
感到
gan3dao4

to feel
唤醒
huan4xing3

to awaken
放弃
fang4qi4

to give up, to abandon
志气
zhi4qi

high aspiration
临别
lin2bie2

before parting
分别
fen1bie2

to part, to leave each other
惜别
xi1bie2

farewell
zeng4

to give (a present)
怀念
huai2nian4

to cherish the memory of
感情
gan3qing2

emotions, sentiments
散文
san3wen2

prose
慈祥
ci2xiang2

kindly
面容
main4rong2

face
黑暗
hei1 an4

dark
势力
shi4li4

power, influence
斗争
dou4zheng1

struggle, to fight
周围
zhou1wei2

round, around
机器
ji1qi4

machine
声音
sheng1yin1

sound
天空
tian1kong1

sky
qian3

pale colored
扩大
kuo4da4

to expand
便
bian4

so, therefore
目不转睛
mu4bu4zhuan3jing1

to stare continuously
wang4

to look at
fu4

to bear (a burden)
重担
zhong4dan4

a heavy burden
。。。似的
...shi4de

as if it were
zong4

to jump, to leap
使劲儿
shi3jin4r

to exert all one's strength
冲破
chong1po4

to break through
刹那间
cha4na4jian1

in an instant
发出
fa1chu1

to give out, to send out
夺目
duo2mu4

dazzling
发通
fa1tong4

to feel ache
突然
tu1ran2

suddenly
光彩
guang1cai3

lustre
duo3

to hide oneself away, to stay away
tou4

to penetrate, to pass through
缝儿
feng4r

crack
分辨
fen1bian4

to distinguish
灿烂
can4lan4

bright and colorful
hou4

thick
然而
ran2er2

but, however
放射
fang4she4

to emit
光芒
gaung1mang2

rays of light
ran3

to dye
不仅
bu4jin3

not only
奇观
qi2guan1

impressive sight
明明
ming2ming2

obviously, undoubtedly
chuan4

string
难住
nan2zhu

to put somebody in a difficult position
请教
qing3jiao4

to consult
nong4

to make, to do, to get
大意
da4yi4

main idea
直说
zhi2shuo1

to say straight forwardly
妻子
qi1zi

wife
真挚
zhen1zhi4

cordial(ly), sincere(ly)
直到
zhi2dao4...

until, (from...)to...
含着
han2zhe

to contain
热泪
re4lei4

tears of joy or gratitude
资产阶级
zi1chan3jie1ji2

bourgeoisie
反动
fan3dong4

reactionary
权威
quan2wei1

authority
未婚妻
wei4hun1qi1

fiancee
善良
shan4liang2

kindhearted
同情
tong2qing2

to sympathize, sympathy
特意
te4yi4

specially, for a special purpose
不安
bu4an1

uneasy, worried
放心
fang4xin1

to feel at ease
贵重
gui4zhong4

valuable, precious
通信
tong1xin4

to correspond
主动
zhu3dong4

initiative
假期
jia4qi1

vacation
利用
li4yong4

to use, to make use of
增长
zeng1zhang3

to increase
知识分子
zhi1shifen4zi3

intellectual
顾虑
gu4lv4

to worry, misgivings
学问
xue2wen

learning, knowledge
gao3

to do, to make, to be engaged in
无微不至
wu2wei1bu2zhi4

meticulous(ly)
爱护
ai4hu4

to take good care of
消失
xiao1shi1

to disappear
料理
liao4li3

to look after, to arrange
家务
jia1wu4

housework
从事
cong2shi4

to engage in
好让
hao3rang4

in order that, so that
jin3

tight, close, tense
写道
xie3dao4

to write (as follows)
感谢
gan3xie4

to be grateful, to thank
益处
yi4chu4

benefit
投票
tou2piao4

to cast a vote
平常
ping2chang2

ordinarily, generally, common
tie1

paste, to stick on
护士
hu4shi4

nurse
布告
bu4gao4

notice, bulletin
事迹
shi4ji1

deed
议论
yi4lun4

to comment, to discuss
评比
ping2bi3

to appraise and compare
走廊
zou3lang2

corridor
发言权
fa1yan2quan2

the right to express one's on opinion
dao4

on the contrary, unexpectedly, yet
未必
wei4bi4

may not, probably be not
zong3

always
洁白
jie2bai2

pure white
身影
shen1ying3

figure (body)
抽血
chou1xue3

to draw blood
化验
hua4yan4

to do a laboratory test
耐心
nai4xin1

patient(ly)
安慰
an1wei4

to comfort, to console
wei4

to feed
zhou1

gruel
ai3

short (body)
pang4

fat
细高
xi4gao1

slim and tall
个子
ge4zi

height, stature
外科
wai4ke1

surgical department
招呼
zhao1hu

to say hello to, to call to
pi1

to drape over one's shoulders
着凉
zhao2liang2

to catch a cold
见闻
jian4wen2

what one sees and hears
动人
dong4ren2

moving, touching
甚至
shen4zhi4

even, so far as to
尖锐
jian1rui4

sharp, keen
批评
pi1ping2

to criticize, criticism
和气
he2qi4

kind, gentle
不耐烦
bu2nai4fan2

impatient
li3

take notice of
毕竟
bi4jing4

after all
渐渐
jian4jian4

gradually
悄悄
qiao1qiao1

quietly
好久
hao3jiu3

quite a long time
恭敬
gong1jing4

respectful(ly)
惭愧
can2kui4

ashamed
砍柴
kan3chai2

to cut firewood
木工
mu4gong1

carpenter
技巧
ji4qiao3

skill
靠。。。为生
kao4...wei2sheng1

to earn one's living on...
几十年如一日
ji3shi2nian2ru2yi2ri4

to do something without stopping for tens of years
刻苦
ke4ku3

hardworking
掌握
zhang3wo4

to master
既。。。又
ji4...you4...

both...and...
继承
ji4cheng2

to inherit
优良
you1liang2

excellent, good
传统
chuan2tong3

tradition
风格
feng1ge2

style
取得
qu3de2

to get, to gain
成就
cheng2jiu4

achievement
被。。。为。。。
bei4...wei2...

to be...as...
平请
ping4qing3

to invite, to engage
日常
ri4chang2

daily
蜜蜂
mi4feng1

bee
xia1

shrimp
各种各样
ge4zhong3ge4yang4

various kinds of
充满
chong1man3

to be full of, to be filled with
生气
sheng1qi4

vigour, life
广大
guang3da4

broad, wide
达到
da2dao4

to reach, to attain
一方面。。。另一方面。。。
yi4fang1mian4...ling4yi4fang1mian4

one one hand...on the other hand...
虚心
xu1xin1

modest(ly)
前辈
qian2bei4

older generation
不断
bu2duan4

continuously
探索
tan4suo3

to seek, to explore
揣摩
chuai3mo2

to try to figure out
拿。。。来说
na2...lai2shuo1

to take...as an example
生物
sheng1wu4

living things
仍然
reng2ran2

still
满足
man3zu2

satisfied, content
表现
biao3xian4

to express
获得
huo4de2

to gain, to win
游动
you2dong4

to swim and move in the water
heng2

horizontal
nong2

dense, thick and dark
dan4

thin, light
透明
tou4ming2

transparent
更加
geng4jia1

still more, even more
栩栩如生
xu3xu3ru2sheng1

very vivid, lifelike
严格
yan2ge2

strict(ly)
模仿
mo2fang3

to imitate`
无论
wu2lun4

no matter
杰出
jie2chu1

distinguished, outstanding
光荣
guang1rong2

glorious
jiang3

prize, reward
xu3

allow, permit
姑娘
gu1niang

girl
出门
chu1men2

to go out
打扮
da3ban

to dress up
始终
shi3zhong1

from beginning to end
赶快
gan3kuai4

quickly, at once
不得不
bu4de2bu4

to have to
难过
nan2guo4

to feel sorry
送别
song4bie2

to see somebody off
jing3

well
la1

to pull, to drag
影子
ying3zi

reflection, shadow
dui4

a pair of
把。。。当成。。。
ba3...dang4cheng2...

to take...for..., to regard...as...
只好
zhi3hao3

to have to
暗示
an4shi4

to hint
诚实
cheng2shi2

honest
求婚
qiu2hun1

to propose marriage
坚决
jian1jue2

resolute(ly)
反对
fan3dui4

to oppose
绝对
jue2dui4

absolutely
打算
da3suan4

to intend, to plan
jing4

unexpectedly, to one's suprise
又惊又喜
you4jing1you4xi3

suprised and delighted
泪水
lie4shui3

tears
bi1

to force, to compel
不久
bu4jiu3

soon, before long
xun4

message
必须
bi4xu1

must
墓地
mu4di4

graveyard, burial ground
答应
da1ying

to promise
gui4

to kneel
一下子
yi1xia4zi

suddenly
巨响
ju4xiang3

loud sound
裂开
lie4kai

to split open, to break up
he2

to close, to shut
蝴蝶
hu2die2

butterfly
cong2

bush, shrubbery
南极
nan2ji2

South Pole
战胜
zhan4sheng4

to overcome, to defeat
千难万险
qian1nan2 wan4xian3

all kinds of hardships and dangers
地球
di4qiu2

the earth
包括
bao1kuo4

to include, to consist of
总面积
zong3mian4ji1

total area
平方公里
ping2fang1gong1li3

square kilometer
大陆
da4lu4

continent
干燥
gan1zao4

arid, dry
暴风雪
bao4feng1xue3

violent wind and snow
资源
zi1yuan2

resources
能源
neng2yuan2

energy sources
拥有
yong1you3

to have or possess (a lot of...)
以上
yi3shang4

more, above
吸引
xi1yin3

attract
纷纷
fen1fen1

one after another, numerous
考察
kao3cha2

to investigate
从。。。以来
cong2...yi3lai2

since
ben3

current, one's own
世纪
shi4ji4

century
探险家
tan4xian3jia1

explorer
常年
chang2nian2

all year round
航行
hang2xing2

to sail, to navigate
到达
dao4da2

to arrive
选择
xuan3ze2

to choose
反复
fan3fu4

repeatedly
分析
fen1xi4

to analyze, analysis
bi4

to avoid, to avert
海滩
hai3tan1

beach
开阔
kai1kuo4

wide, broad
过程
guo4cheng2

course, process
冒着
mao4zhe

to risk, to brave
抢修
qiang3xiu1

to rush to build or repair
码头
ma3tou

dock, pier
安装
an4zhuang1

to install
美化
mei3hua4

to beautify
环境
huan2jing4

environment
隆重
long2zhong4

grand, solemn(ly)
典礼
dian3li3

ceremony
庄严
zhuang1yan2

solemn, dignified
国歌
guo2ge1

national anthem
五星红旗
wu3xing1hong2qi2

the Five-starred Red Flag
委员会
wei3yuan2hui4

committee, commission
宣读
xuan1du2

to read out in public
全体
quan2ti3

all, whole (a group of people)
慰问
wei4wen4

to express regards and concern for
给予
ji3yu3

to give, to grant
加快
jia1kuai4

to speed up
造福
zao4fu2

to bring benefit to
奠定
dian4ding4

to lay (a foundation)
基础
ji1chu3

foundation, base
奋战
fen4zhan4

to fight bravely