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62 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
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Mood Disorders
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Major Depressive Disorder
Dysthymic Disorder Biopolar Disorders |
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Anxiety Disorders
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Panic Disorder
Agoraphobia with out history of Panic Disorder Specific Disorder Social Phobia Obessessive Compulsive Disorder PTSD Acute Stress Disorder Genralized Anxiety Disorder |
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Substance Use Disorder
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Substance Dependence
Substance Abuse |
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Somatoform Disorders
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Somatization Disorder
Conversion Disorder Pain Disorder Hypochondriasis Body Dysmorphic Disorder |
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Schizophrenia and other Psychotic Disorder
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Schizophrenia
Positive Symptoms Schizophreniform Schizoaffective Delusional Disorder |
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Major Depressive Disorder
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Consist of being depressed most of the time or lacking pleasure,or interest for at least TWO weeks duration, resulting in signifcant stress or impairments. Client must have FOUR Sx
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Acute Stress Disorder
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A severe Stress that provokes fear, horror or helpless. Reexperiencing the event in some way
Criteria: Witness or experience a traumatic or unsual event; experience 3 symptoms : Diminish awareness, feeling of detachment, illusions, images, has flashbacks Duration: within 4 weeks of the trauma |
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Obssessive Compulsive Disorder
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Obessions or Compulsions that cause significant distress or impairments
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Obssessive Compulsive Disorder
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Life time prevalence: 5%
Equal among females and males |
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Obssessive Compulsive Disorder
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Criteria: The pt has both obessions and compulsions.
The pt recognizes that obsessions and compulsions are unreasonable or excessive |
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Obssessive Compulsive Disorder
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Treatment: Expousure therapy, response treatment
SSRI's |
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Panic Disorder
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Recurrent, unepected panic attacks persistent concern for at least ONE month
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Panic Disorder
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Life time prevalence: 5%
Common in Females Onset: Rapid late 20's |
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Panic Disorder
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Criteria: Discrete period of intense fear or discomfort of FOUR sx: Fear or Discomfort
accelerated heart rate sweating, nausea, chest pain, fear of losing control, numbness |
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Panic Disorder
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Treatment: CBT
Psychoeducation Relaxation |
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Specific Phobia
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Pattern of excessive or unreasonable fear in responce to the precense or anticipation of a specific object like ( Animals, Flying, Dog, Heigths)
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Specific Phobia
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Criteria: Excessive fear, display axiety response
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Specific Phobia
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Treatment: Expousure therapy
Medication not prescribed |
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Specific Phobia
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Life time prevalence: 9%
More common among females Onset: Childhood, Early adolence |
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Social Phobia
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Marked and persisted fear of one or more social performance situation in which the Pt is exposed to unfamiliar people or objects( fear of negative evaluation by others)
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Social Phiobia
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Criteria: Pt strongly fears at least ONE social performance, situation that involves fear.
Pt avoids the situation with severe distress and anxiety Pt under 18yrs, have the Sx for SIX months |
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Social Phiobia
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Treatment: Expousure therapy, CBT
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Social Phiobia
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life time prevalence: 8%
Equal rates among males and females |
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PTSD
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Expousure of traumatic events: Rape, Kidnapping, Earthquake, Domestic Violence, Combat
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PTSD
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Criteria: Sx's last for ONE month
Introsion: flashbacks Ovoidance: avoids places or people Hyperarousal: Poor concentration, Insomnia, irritability |
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PTSD
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Treatment: Immediate after math, provide support, CBT, Psychoeducation, expousure therapy
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PTSD
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Life time prevalence: 7%
Twice as common among Females Acute: Less than 3 months Chronic: More than 3 months |
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Generalized Anxiety Disorder
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Excessive anxiety or worry about a number of events or activities. Difficult to control the worry
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Generalized Anxiety Disorder
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Criteria: For more than half the days in at least SIX months the Pt experiences THREE or more Sx's in the past SIX months.
Sx's: Feelings of being restless, fatigue, irritability, muscle tension |
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Generalized Anxiety Disorder
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Life time prevalence: 5%
Twice as common among women females |
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Generalized Anxiety Disorder
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Treatment: Relaxation, Meditation and Yoga
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Major Depressive Disorder
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For at least 2 weeks the Pt feels depressed has problems with eating, sleeping, loss of energy, and trouble concentrating
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Major Depressive Disorder
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Life time Prevalence: 5%
High among females Onset: Through out life cycle |
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Major Depressive Disorder
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Criteria: Duration of 2 weeks
No history of Mania or Hypomania, Not due to medical conditions Precense of 5 SxS : Appetite, sleep problems, loss of energy, trouble concentrating |
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Major Depressive Disorder
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Treatment: Intidepresents and Psychoeducation
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Dysthymic Disorder
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Depressed mood most of the day, Duration of at least 2 days. No major depression during the first 2 years.
No history or Mania or hypomania |
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Dysthymic Disorder
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Life time prevalence: 6%
Onset: Through out life cycle |
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Dysthymic Disorder
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Criteria: Pt has 2 or more sxs
appetite increased or decreased poor self image reduced concentration and hopelesness |
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Hypomac Eposide
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This is much lile a manic episode but it is briefer and less severe
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Hypomac Eposide
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Hospitalization is not required
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Hypomac Eposide
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Criteria: Reduced need for sleep, increased talktiveness, easy distractibility, grandiosity, racing thoughts
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Hypomac Eposide
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SXS for at least 4 days
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Biopolar I Disorder
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History of at least ONE manic episode, history of depression is not required, not due to medical conditions or substance abuse
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Biopolar I Disorder
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Criteria: Manic episode: SXS decreased need for sleep, flight of ideas or racing thoughts, Distractibility, poor judment
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Biopolar I Disorder
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Life time prevelance: 1%
Onset: age 20-21 10% exhibit psychotic symptoms |
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Biopolar II Disorde
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History of at least One major depressive episode. History of at least one Hypomanic episode. This is less severe, no Psychosis, No serious impairment in functioning, not hospitalization
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Biopolar II Disorde
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Life time prevelance: 1%
Onset: Late teens early 20's |
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Biopolar II Disorde
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Duration: at least 4 days
Treatment: Psychoeducation and talk therapy |
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Cyclothymic Disorder
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Numerous hypomanic SXS, and depressive SXS,
Duration: at least 2 years Not absent for more than 2 months For children is only 1 year |
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Cyclothymic Disorder
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Life time prevelance: 1%
Onset: Early 20's |
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Manic Episode
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For at least ONE week the pt feels: Grandiose, talkative, hyperactive, distratible
Pt's often have to be hospitalized |
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Mixed Episode
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The Pt has fullfilled the symptomatic criteria for both manic and major depressive episode, but it has lasted at briefly as a week
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Mixed Episode
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Criteria: Causes Psychotic SXS requires hospitalization, impairs work, social or personal functioning
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Somatization Disorder
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Runs in families, Pts experience a pattern of multiple physical and emotional SXS last for many years
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Somatization Disorder
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Prevalence: 5%
Onset: Age 30 |
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Somatization Disorder
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Criteria:
4 -pain sxs ( head, back, chest) 2 -gastro intestinal (nausea, vomitting, bloatign) 1- sexual sxs (dysfunction, excessive bleeding) 1-Pseduneorological ( coordinator, balance) |
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Somatization Disorder
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Treatment: Maximen
remain empathetic, recognize they are suffering, avoid making unrealistic promises protect them from needles offer postive reinforcements relaxation, meditation and yoga |
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Dissociation
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A disruption of the usually integrated functions of counciosness memory identity or perception of the enviroment
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Dissociative Amensia
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Inability to recall personal infomation
Usually begins suddenly following severe stress such as war, natural disasters, physical injury, guilt over an affair, After a variable time, the amnesia suddenly ends with complete recovery memory |
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Dissociative Amensia
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Treatment: Maxmen and encourage Pt to talk about the recent event
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Dissociative Fugue
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French term for "Flight"
Sudden unexpected travel away from home or work Inability to recall one's past, confusion over personal identity, or a new identity Last a few days to months |
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Dissociative Fugue
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Treatment: Maximen
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