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8 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
In 2000, what percentage of 12th graders reported having used some illegal drugs? What percentage used drugs daily?
54% some; 6% daily
What percentage of 12th graders reported using alcohol and tobacco in 2000?
73.2%
What are the lifetime prevalence rates for alcohol abuse or dependence? What about drugs?
Alcohol: 4.6%
Drugs: 6.3%
What are some demographic correlates of substance abuse and dependence?
Gender: male
SES - Lower, at younger age
What is the typical age of onset for alcohol use disorders?
7th to 10th grade
What is the typical time of onset for drug use?
High school years
Name 7 risk factors for substance use disorders
1. Family history
2. Temperament/Personality
3. Child conduct problems
4. Drug using peer network
5. School Failure
6. Executive and verbal def.
7. Stress - social, family, abuse
Name 5 disorders that are frequently co-morbid with substance use disorders
1. Mood disorders
2. ASPD
3. Learning d/o
4. ODD and CD
5. PTSD