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31 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
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The DSM assumes that presentations of mental disorders are ___ (i.e., not the same).
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Polythetic
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The approach of the DSM is considered ____ in regard to etiology or pathology, except in these disorders:
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Atheoretical;
Mental disorders due to a physical condition or substance |
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A mental disorder, according to the DSM, is associated with ___, ___, or ___.
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Pain(ful sx)/Distress
Impairment/Disability Risk of suffering |
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According to the DSM, mental disorders are NOT (this) or (this).
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- Expected/culturally-sanctioned responses to events
- Deviant bex or conflicts b/t individuals and society |
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D/Os that are prevalent mostly in males (not mediated by age)
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Childhood Disintegrative D/O
Asperger's D/O MR Autism ADHD Paraphilia (except Sexual Masochism |
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D/Os that are prevalent mostly in females (not mediated by age)
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Bipolar II
Somatization Conversion D/O PD w/o Ag PD w/ Ag Anorexia Bulimia Rett's D/O |
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D/Os that are prevalent mostly in males (mediated by age)
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OCD (children)
OCD (adult) GID (children) GID (adults) |
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D/Os that are prevalent mostly in females (mediated by age)
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MDD (prepubertal)
MDD (adolescent/adult) Dysthymia (children) Dysthymia (adult) |
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Prevalence b/t males/females is equal
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BDD
Bipolar I Hypochondriasis Sz |
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M to F rates:
Childhood Disintegrative D/O |
More male
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M to F rates:
Asperger's D/O |
More male
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M to F rates:
MR |
1.5:1
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M to F rates:
Autism |
4-5:1
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M to F rates:
ADHD |
6-9:1
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M to F rates:
Paraphilia (except Sexual Masochism) |
~100% male
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M to F rates:
OCD |
Children: More males
Adults: Equal |
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M to F rates:
GID |
Children: 5:1
Adults: 2-3:1 |
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M to F rates:
Bipolar II |
More females
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M to F rates:
Somatization |
More females
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M to F rates:
Conversion D/O |
More females
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M to F rates:
PD w/o Ag |
1:2
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M to F rates:
PD w/ Ag |
1:3
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M to F rates:
Anorexia |
95% female
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M to F rates:
Bulimia |
90% female
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M to F rates:
Rett's D/O |
100% female
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M to F rates:
MDD |
Prepubertal: Equal
Adolescent/Adult: 1:2 |
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M to F rates:
Dysthymia |
Children: Equal
Adult: 1:2-3 |
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M to F rates:
BDD |
Equal
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M to F rates:
Bipolar I |
Equal
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M to F rates:
Hypochondriasis |
Equal
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M to F rates:
Sz |
Equal
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