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33 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
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combination
ARB+HCTZ |
HYZAAR =
COZAAR+HCTZ |
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COMBINATION
BB+HCTZ |
TENORETIC=
TENORMIN+HCTZ USED BY AFRICAN AMERICANS |
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COMBINATION
ACEI+HCTZ |
ZESTOETIC=
ZESTERIL+HCTZ |
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COMBINATION
ACEI+HCTZ |
VASERETIC=
VASOTEC+HCTZ |
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COMBINATION
CCB+ACEI |
LOTREL=
LOTENSIN+NORVASC |
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COMBINATION
3 DRUGS |
ALDACTAZIDE, MAXIDE, DYZIDE=
TRIAMTERENE+HCTZ K-SPARING+K-LOSING |
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COMBINATION
ARB+HCTZ |
DIOVAN=
SARTAN+HCTZ |
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COMBINATION
ARB+HCTZ |
AVALIDE=
IBESARTAN+HCTZ |
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COMBINATION
CCB+ARB NEW IN 2008 |
EXFORGE=
AMLODIPE+VALSARTAN |
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COMBINATION
CCB+ARB+DIURETIC 1ST TRIPLE DRUG THERAPY |
EXFORGE HCT=
AMLODIPNE+VALSARTAN+ HYDROCHLOROTHIAZIDE (HCTZ) |
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DIURETIC
CARBONIC ANHYDRASE INHIBITOR |
DIAMOX
(ACETAZOLAMIDE) less used |
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DIURETIC
K-LOSING |
THIAZIDE
AND HYDROCHLOROTHIAZIDE |
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LOOP DIURETICS
K-LOSING loop of henli |
LASIX(FUROSEMIDE)
BUMEX(BUMETANIDE) |
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potassium sparing diuretic
M.A.D. |
Midamor(amilioride)
Aldactone(spironolactone) Dyrenium(triamterene) |
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COMMON SIDE EFFECT OF DIURETICS
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DEHYDRATION
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DIURETIC DRUGS THAT CAUSE HYPOKALEMIA
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THIAZIDE AND LOOP DIURETICS
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FOODS RICH IN POTASSIUM
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BANANAS, ORANGE JUICE, BROCCOLI, TOMATOES, SWEET POTATO
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FOODS TO AVOID WHEN TAKING DIURETICS
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GRAPEFRUIT
SALT SUBSTITUTES |
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BETA-ADRENERGIC BLOCKING AGENTS
BB ENDING=OLOL |
TENORIN
LOPRESSOR TOPROL XL INDERAL CORGARD SECTRAL |
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ALPHA 1 + BB
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COREG(CAREDILOL)
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ALPHA + BB
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TRANDATE, NORMODYNE
(LABETALOL) |
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NEW DRUG 2007
BB=OLOL |
BYSTOLIC
(NEBIVOLOL) |
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BB ARE NOT EFFECTIVE IN WHAT RACE WITHOUT A DIURETIC
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BLACK RACE
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AVOID BB BLOCKER FOR WHICH CONDITIONS
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ASTHMA
INSULIN DEPENDENT HEART FAILURE PVD |
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BB SIDE EFFECTS
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BRADYCARDIA
MONITOR FOR HYPOGLYCEMIA ORTHOSTATIC HYPOTENSION DIZZINESS, IMPOTENCE FATIGUE INSOMNIA |
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ANGIOTENSIN-CONVERTING ENZYME INHIBITOR
ending in PRIL |
ALL HAVE PRIL ENDING
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ACEI WORKS ON ENZYME MADE WHERE
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IN LUNGS
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ACEI LESS EFFECTIVE WHAT RACE AND WHY
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BLACKS, WITHOUT A DIURETIC
ex:ZESTORIC |
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SIDE EFFECTS OF ACEI
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LESS OCCURANCE COMPARED TO BB=
ORTHOSTATIC HYPOTENSION SEXUAL SIDE EFEECTS THIS CLASS DOES NOT AGGRAVATE: asthma, CHF, gout, diabetes |
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side effect of ACEI
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FIRST DOSE PHENOMENON
intial dose may cause hyptension w/dizziness, tachycardia, fainting w/in 3 hours take @ bedtime, more likely if on diuretic CHRONIC DRY COUGH-goes away after 1 month when ned's stop |
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Angiotensin II ARB
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Cozaar(losartan)
Hyzaar(is losartan with HCTZ-thiazide diuretic Avapro, Diovan=newer class od anti-hypertensive |
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DRI-direct renin ihibitors
first new class in more than 10 years |
TEKURNA(aliskiren)
VALTURNA(aliskiren+valsartan) combo theray w/ARB |
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Aldosterone receptor antagonist
Blocks from adrenal gland "least one to use" |
inspra(eplerone)
side effects=gynecomastia-female breast tissue in men vaginal bleeding in women |
