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43 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
Danazol
synthetic steroid ethisterone that suppresses the production of gonadotrophins and has some weak androgenic effects.

1st drug for endometriosis

nimodipine
acute reduction of pressure in subaracnoid pressure
Trigeminal Neuralgia
Can't Top PENT up PainCarbamazepineTopiramateGabapentinPhenytoin

valerian
OTC herbal remedy for sleep
doxylamine
1st gen antihistamine
trazodone
sleep and antidepressant

trazo"bone"

doxepin
a TCA

risk of arrhythmia

zolpidem
@ benzo receptor
zaleplon
@ benzo receptor
eszoplicone
long term Ok for sleep
ramelteon
Melatonin
atomoxetine
for ADHD, narcolepsy (like buproprion)

NE reuptake inhibitor

pramipexole
non-ergoline dopamine agonist indicated for:

Parkinson's disease


restless legs syndrome (RLS)

ropinirole
non-ergoline dopamine agonist indicated for:

Parkinson's disease


restless legs syndrome (RLS)

Inhaled anesthetic with HIGH HEPATOTOXICITY
halothane
middle potency inhaled anesthetic
isoflurane
2 high potency inhaled anesthetics
desflurane

sevoflurane

anesthetic with risk of PANCREATITIS
propofol
anesthetic to DECREASE cerebral blood flow
barbiturates
phases of NM blockade
I - 10 mins = NO ANTAGONISM

II - large dose 20-30 mins, AChase inhibitor

receptor match for endogenous opioids

Mu?


Delta?


Kappa?

Mu = beta-endorphin

Delta = enKephalin


Kappa = Dynorphin




DK/KD stay together

Treatment for Essential Tremor
B-blocker

PRIMIDONE (anticonvulsant)


clonazepam


EtOH

glaucoma drugs

A1M3

B-blockers (secretion)

Alpha2-agonists (apraclonidine, brimonidine, dipivefrin)


Muscarinic AGONISTS (contracts ciliary body)


Prostaglandins


Carbonic anhydrase inhibitors


Mannitol

thalidomide
lowers TNF-alpha levels
donepezil
cholinergic agonist & ACHase inhibitor

Alzheimers

galantamine
cholinergic agonist & ACHase inhibitorAlzheimers
pilocarpine
cholinergic agonist

make salive

cyclopentolate
cholinergic antagonist

dilate pupil

alpha1/beta1 ANTagonists
carvedilol

labetalol

alpha1 & beta1 weak AGONIST
acebutololpindolol
diphenoxylate
opioid used for diarrhea
inhibit ACh uptake into vesicles
vesamicol
inhibit choline uptake into neuron
hemicholinium
promotes release of stored ACh vesicles
black widow toxin
metyrosine
inhibits tyrosine hydroxylase (tyrosine to L-DOPA)
reserpine
irreversible inhibits VMAT - no catecholamines into vesicles
bretylium
inhibits NE release
guanethidine
inhibits NE release
pyrimethamine
competes with DHFRToxoplasmosisMalaria
rifaximin
use for hyperammonemia to lower colonic ammoniagenic bacteria
benzoate
use for hyperammonemia to bind amino acids and lead to excretion
phenylbutyrate
use for hyperammonemia to bind amino acids and lead to excretion
bortezomib
proteasome inhibitormultiple myelomaWaldenstrom's