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10 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
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Nsaid Melvin m said |
It's the aliens planet Aspirin is an ass pear he is stubborn and he is irreversible
Ibuprofen Eye ball with the fin
Diclofenac Non selective Dice clone
Indomethacin In the doughnut
Naproxen AnalogyIt's the aliens planet Aspirin is an ass pear he is stubborn and he is irreversible Ibuprofen Eye ball with the fin Diclofenac Dice clone indomethacin the doughnut Naproxen Napping ox Mefenamic acidMetal fence CelecoxibSelective inhibitor so it is isolated Or sell e cock xib AcetaminophenAce with the finSo it's not a true nsaid so it has green aura Inhibitor at cns level
Mefenamic acid Metal fence
Celecoxib DiclofenacDice cloneIndomethacinIn the doughnut NaproxenNapping oxMefenamic acidMetal fenceCelecoxibSelective inhibitor so it is isolatedOr sell e cock xibAcetaminophenAce with the finSo it's not a true nsaid so it has green aura Selective inhibitor so it is isolated Or sell e cock xib
Acetaminophen Ace with the fin So it's not a true nsaid so it has green aura
Contra N S
G i diseases But with protein pump inhibitor itz good for ulcer
Cardiovascular effect Like increase blood pressure and swelling in leg
Taking blood thinners warafin and coumadin Indication AntiInflammation Antipyretic Anti
Mechanism
By Cox 1 physiological inhibition
Cox 2 from inflammation Acetaminophen CNS
But most medicine inhibit both cox
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Sedative Hypnotic and anxiolytic Effects Adverse effects |
Benzodiazepine kebin Barbiturates roopali Alcohol Effects Paradoxical disinhibition CNS is always glutamate and Subcortical nuclei So therefore excitation Drunk people talk a lot Agitated restlessness . Sedation and anxiolysis . Hypnosis . Anesthesia . Medullary depression . Coma Death Benzodiazepine much safer than barbiturates GABA a Due to different binding sites Benzodiazepine gamma Gaba a chlorine increase Gaba b potassium increase Adverse effects Sedation Confusion Psychomotor impairment Like slow reaction time |
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Acute treatment for gout |
Nsaid like ibuprofen and indomethacin Colchicines And also Steroid Prednisone Not probenecid It's only for long term not acute attack |
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Adrenergic receptor Alpha And beta |
Beta 1 heart kidneyBeta 2 lung liver vascular and skeletal muscleBeta 3 fat cells First generationNon selective B1 and b2Not for pregnancySecond generation Cardio selective Lung diseasesAnd diabetesNot for asthma or copdThird generation VasodilationMechanismReduce heart rate Decrease sinus rhythm Adverse effects Breathing difficulties Increase in heart rate Drowsiness Not Muscle cramps and pain If not sweating and tachycardia |
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Insulin special care |
massaging the injection site increases absorption Also glucosamine does not really but CAn interfere with absorption Glucosamine for cartilage And injection at abdomen not leg |
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Ace inhibitor side effects and mechanism |
Volume reducing drugs Ace 1 Pril Drugs
Loop diuretics Imide drugs
Thiazide
Potassium sparing
Bouncer Aldoestrone Closes door and make sure no fluid comes out
President Renin Upper management in adrenals and he calls the Aldoestrone to close door so we can make money And talks to assistant Angie 1 2/and to Aldoestrone
Managers Girls Angie 1 2
Door is the kidney
Every management let's girls for naughty na girls to get guys or water in the club
In order to preserve the water
But when you have Aldoestrone receptor blockers Arb then bp hr all decreases
So drugs name Pril Sarton
.side effect Ace inhibitor Is headache Dizziness postural hypotension Except Potassium depletion same as thiazide and loop diuretics |
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Penicillin |
Gram positive cocci bacteria And gram negative Penicillin Augmentin Or amoxicillin People are allergic to it and get red itchy rashes so he should contact the doctor |
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Muscular relaxant |
Types Central Peripheral
1.Spasticity- baclofen Descending pathways of spinal cord Some effect muscle weakness
2.Acute muscle spasm Trauma Inflammation - mephenezine Cyclobenzaprine
3. Spastic and acute drugs Diazepam Or Tizanidine
Peripheral acting
1.Oxytocin (Breast and uterine delivery baby)
2. Ato Depolarization Succinylcholine Rapid onset and relaxation Trauma Avoid patients with hyperkalemia Spinal cord denervation disease Sodium enter and k leaves So less motor activity And increase k so also not for burns patient
Also causes bradycardia
Non depolarization Binds to one receptor Onium
Short-rocuronium Medium- cisatracurium Fir renal hepatic patients Long-pancuronium
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Peripheral and central nervous system
Cholinergic Anticholinergic Effects Types 3 s See Pie **** Bam slm Bronchodilator Beta 2 agonist Pium Anticholinergic Methyl xanthine Sl |
Peripheral Autonomic - s n s
And p s n s Cholinergic drugs Acetylcholine to organs
Indirectly to acetylcholine esterase for Alzheimer's disease Directly to organsIndirectly to acetylcholine esterase for Alzheimer's diseaseIncreases CNSEye constrictionG i stimulation
Increases CNS Eye constriction G i stimulation Urinary bladder Muscle tone and strength for myasthenia gravis
Anticholinergic Block parasympathetic response of body Side effects Blind as a bat Dilation pupils Red as a beat Flushed skin Hot as a hare For hypothermia Dry as a bone Dry skin, mucous membranes Mad as a hater Hallucinations Bloated as a toad Urinary retention Heart runs along Tachycardia
Sludge Decrease heart rate Av block Increase brochial secretion Antidote atropine
Types of anticholinergic 1. Antimuscarinic agents Atropine 2. Anti nicotinic agents 3. Neuromuscular blocker
Contraindicated Asthma Peptic ulcee Coronary artery disease Hyperthyroidism
Anticholinergic Block at muscarinic Adverse effectsSludgeDecrease heart rateAv blockIncrease brochial secretionAntidote atropineContraindicatedAsthmaPeptic ulceeCoronary artery diseaseHyperthyroidismAnticholinergicBlock at muscarinicCNS - decrease muscle rigidity Parkinson'sHeart increase heart rateLungs -reduce secretion and bronchial dilationAdverse effectsCNS - excessive stimulation that is confusion restlessness followed by respiratory depression and comaTachycardia CNS - decrease muscle rigidity Parkinson's rate Lungs -reduce secretion and bronchial dilation
CNS - decrease muscle rigidity Parkinson'sHeart increase heart rateLungs -reduce secretion and bronchial dilationAdverse effectsCNS - excessive stimulation that is confusion restlessness followed by respiratory depression and comaTachycardia Adverse effects Heart increase heart rateLungs -reduce secretion and bronchial dilationAdverse effectsCNS - excessive stimulation that is confusion restlessness followed by respiratory depression and comaTachycardia CNS - excessive stimulation that is confusion restlessness followed by respiratory depression and coma
Tachycardia
Eg. Atropine Ipratropium or atrovent for copd
Parkinson's benztropine
Somatic nervous system
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