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48 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
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Brand name - vancomycin
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Vancocin
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Brand name - TMP/SMZ (trimethroprim-sulfamethoxazole)
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Bactrum
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Brand name - azrithromycin
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Zithromax
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Brand name - ciprofloxacin
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Cipro
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Brand name - cefazolin
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Ancef
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Brand name - penicillin G
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Megacillin
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Brand name - gentamicin
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G-mycin
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Class- gent
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antiinfective
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Class- Megacillin
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broad spectrum antiinfective
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Class- Ancef
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antiinfective
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Class- Cipro
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broad spectrum antiinfective
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Class- Zithromax
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antiinfective
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Class- Bactrum
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antiinfective
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Class- vancomycin
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antiinfective
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Dose- vancomycin
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500mg q 8hr IV
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Dose- Bactrum
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160mg PO q12hr x 10-12d
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Dose- Zithromax
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500mg x day1, then 250mg qd x 2-5
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Dose- Cipro
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500mg-750mg BID
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Dose- Ancef
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250mg-1g q8hr
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Dose- Megacillin
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250mg-500mg PO q6hr
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Side effects of gent
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nephrotoxicity, ototoxicity, neurotoxicity
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Side effects of Megacillin
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anaphalyxis, glomerulonephritis
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Side effects of Ancef
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seizure, anaphalyxis, nephrotoxicity
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Side effects of Cipro
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Seizure, anaphalyxis, pseudomembranous colitis
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Side effects of Zithromax
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pseudomembranous colitis, hepatotoxicity
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Side effects of Bactrum
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anaphalyxis, pseudomembranous colitis, seizure
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Side effects of vanco
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nephrotoxicity, ototoxicity, pseudomembranous colitis
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Interactions - vanco
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oto/nephro tox w/ aminoglycosides
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Interactions - Bactrum
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decrease hepatic clearance of Dilantin
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Interactions - Zithromax
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decrease absorption w/ antacids
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Interactions - Cipro
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decrease absorption w/ antacids
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Interactions - Ancef
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increase protime
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Interactions - Megacillin
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decrease effect of BCP
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Interactions - gent
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increase oto tox w/other aminoglycosides
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NSG CON - gent
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I&O, VS during infusion
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NSG CON - Megacillin
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I&O report oliguria/hematuria
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NSG CON - Ancef
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I&O, decrease output may indicate nephro tox
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NSG CON - Cipro
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I&O, check for tendon pain
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NSG CON - Zithromax
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I&O, report oliguria/hematuria
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NSG CON - Bactrum
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I&O, check for allergic reaction
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NSG CON - vanco
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I&O, report oliguria/hematuria
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teaching- vanco
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complete entire course, report sore throat, fever, fatigue
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teaching-Bactrum
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take w/ full glass of water, avoid sunlight to prevent burns, take entire course
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teaching- Zithromax
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report sore throat, fever, fatigue. don't take w/antacids
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teaching- Cipro
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complete full course of meds, don't take antacids w/i 2 hr of dose
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teaching- Ancef
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yogurt to maintain intestinal flora, take meds as rx'd
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teaching- Megacillin
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report sore throat, fever, fatigue
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teaching- gent
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report HA, dizziness, or loss of hearing
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