Drug Quiz

Front 1

Amiodarone (cordarone, Pacerone)
Class....

Back 1

Antiarrthmic

Front 2

Amiodarone (cordarone, pacerone)
Mechanism of action

Back 2

Blocks sodium channels and myocardial potassium channels

Front 3

Amiodarone (cordarone, pacerone)
Indacations

Back 3

V-fib, Pulsless v-tach, unstable v-tach in pt's refactory to other therapy

Front 4

Amiodarone (cordarone, pacerone)
Contraindacations

Back 4

Known hypersensitivaty, cardiogenic shock, sinus bradycardia, 2 or 3rd degree av block

Front 5

Amiodarone ( cordarone, pacerone)
Adverse reactions

Back 5

Hypotension, bradycardia, prolongation of the P-R, QRS, and Q-T intervals

Front 6

Amiodarone (cordarone, Pacerone)
Drug interactions

Back 6

Digoxin- dig toxicoty
Antiarrthymics- increased serum levels
Beta Blockers and Calcum channel blockers- potentiate bradycardia, sinus arrest, av block

Front 7

Amiodarone (cordarone, Pacerone)
Supplied

Back 7

Ampules containing 150mg/3ml (50mg/ml) and perfilled syringes containing 150mg/3ml

Front 8

Amiodarone ( cordarone, pacerone)
Dosage

Back 8

V-fib/pulsless V-tach, unresponsive to CPR, defib, and vasopressors 300mg IV/IO can be repeated 3-5 min later 150mg MAX dose 2.2g/kg

Front 9

Amiodrarone ( cordarone, Pacerone)
Special Considerations

Back 9

Preganacy: catagory D
Monitor Hypotension or arrhythmias

Front 10

Aspirin
Class

Back 10

Platelet inhibitor
Anti-inflammatory

Front 11

Aspirin
Mechinism

Back 11

Prostaglandin Inhibitor

Front 12

Aspirin
Indacations

Back 12

New onset of CP segestive of acute MI / Sings, symptoms of recant CVA

Front 13

Aspirin
Contraindications

Back 13

Hypersensitivity, active ulcer disease, or asthma

Front 14

Aspirin
adverse reactions

Back 14

heart burn, GI bleeding, prolonged bleeding, n/v, whezzing

Front 15

Aspirin
Interactions

Back 15

use caution for people allergic to NSAIDs

Front 16

Aspirin
Supply

Back 16

81mg 160mg, 325mg (PO chewable tabletes)

Front 17

Aspirin
Dosage

Back 17

160mg - 325mg PO chewable

Front 18

Aspirin
special considerations

Back 18

Pregnacy- Catagory D
Not recommeded for Peds

Front 19

Versed / Midazolam
Class

Back 19

Short acting benzodiazapine, CNS depression

Front 20

Versed / Midazolam
Mechinaism

Back 20

Anxiolytic and sadative properties similar to other benzos, memory impairment.

Front 21

Versed / Midazolam
indaications

Back 21

sedation, anxiolytic prior to endotreachial or nasal intubation; administer for conscious sedation

Front 22

Versed / Midazolam
Contraindications

Back 22

Glaucoma, shock, coma, alcohol intoxication, overdose depressed vital signs, concomitant use with other CNS depreeants, barbiturates, alcohol, narcotics

Front 23

Versed / Midazolam
advierse reactions

Back 23

Hiccough, cough, oversedation, n/v, headache, blurred vision, hypotension, respiratory depression, and arrest

Front 24

Versed / Midazolam
Drug interactions

Back 24

should not be used in pt that have taken a CNS depressant.

Front 25

Versed / Midazolam
supplied

Back 25

2mg - 5mg or 10 ml vials
(1mg/ml) 1-2-5-10 ml vials (5mg/ml)

Front 26

Versed / Midazolam
dosage

Back 26

2.0-2.5mg slow IV over 2-3 minutes; may be repeated to total max of 0.1 mg/kg

Front 27

Versed / Midazolam
duration of action

Back 27

onset; 1-3 min IV and dose dependant
peak effect; variable
duration; 2-6 hours

Front 28

Versed / Midazolam
Special Considerations

Back 28

Pregnacy class D
immediatly prior to tubing
require continuous monitoring of respiratory and cardiac fuction. never administer as IV bolus

Front 29

Atropine Sulfate
Class

Back 29

Anticholinergic agent

Front 30

Atropine Sulfate
Mechanism of action

Back 30

Parasympatholyic, Increases heart rate in life-theatening bradyarrhythmias

Front 31

Atropine Sulfate
Indications

Back 31

unstable bradycardia, asystole, PEA, Organophosphate posioning, bronchospastic pulmonary disorders

Front 32

Atropine Sulfate
Contraindactions

Back 32

tachycardia, hypersensitivity, unstable cardiovascular status in acute hemorrhage and myocardial ischemia, narrow-angle glaucoma

Front 33

Atropine Sulfate
Advierse Reactions

Back 33

Headache, Dizziness, palpations, N/V, Tachycardia, arrythmias

Front 34

Atropine Sulfate
Drug Interactions

Back 34

When administered with digoxin, colonergic, physostigmine affects inhanched When atropine and pralidoxime are used together, the signs of atropinization (flushing, mydriasis, tachycardia, dryness of the mouth and nose) may occur. Procanimide, quinadine, antipsychotis, benzos, antidepressions

Front 35

Atropine Sulfate
supply

Back 35

1mg/10ml
0.1mg/1ml
Neb 0.2% 1mg/5ml
0.5% 2.5ml inhaled

Front 36

Atropine Sulfate
Dosage

Back 36

Asystoly or bradycardia PEA 1mg IV repeat 3-5 min max 3 doses or 3mg
ETT admin 2-3mg in 10ml of water or NS
Unstable bradycardia 0.5 mg IV every 3-5 min NOT to exceed 3mg
Organophosphate poisoning 2-4mg or higher may be needed

Front 37

Atropine Sulfate
Duration

Back 37

immediate onset
peak effect 1-2 min
duration 2-6 min

Front 38

Atropine Sulfate
Special considerations

Back 38

Pregancy C
moderite dosages cause pupil dilation

Front 39

Epi 1;10000
Class

Back 39

Sympathomimetic, Vasopressor used in shock

Front 40

Epi 1; 10000
Mechinism

Back 40

Direct acting alpha and beta agonist

Beta 1 ~inotropic, chrotropic dromotropic effects
Beta 2 ~ dilation of skeletal vascular

Front 41

Epi 1; 10000
inducations

Back 41

Cardiac arrest, v-tach, v-fib, asystolye, plusless v-tach, PEA, symptomatic bradycardia, severe hypotension, severe bradycardia, when atropine and pacing does not work, asthma

Front 42

Epi 1; 10000
Contraindactions

Back 42

Hypertension, Hypothermia, pulmanary edema, myocardial Ischimia, cardiogenic shock

Front 43

Epi 1; 10000
Adverse reactions

Back 43

hypertension, tachycardia, arrythmia, pulmonary edema, anxiety, restlessness, psychomotor agitation, Nausiea, headache, angina

Front 44

Epi 1; 10000
drug intractions

Back 44

Potensiates other sympthomedics deactivated by alkline salutions (ie; bi-carb) MAOI / Beta blockers may blunt effects

Front 45

Epi 1;10000
Dosage

Back 45

anaphyalaxis 0.1mg/1ml IV,IO over 5 min
Cardiac arrest 1mg/10ml q 3-5min during CPR, follow with 20ml flush
OD 0.2mg/kg beta, and calcium channal blocker
ETT 2-2.5mg diluted in 10ml of NS down et tube

Front 46

Epi 1; 10000
Duration

Back 46

onset immeidate
peak few min

Front 47

Epi 1: 10000
special considerations

Back 47

Pregnacy C
increase in myocardial oxygyen demand
may cause syncope in asthmatic children

Front 48

epi 1;10000
supply

Back 48

1;10000 prefilled syringes containg 1mg/10ml or 0.1mg/ml