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24 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Drug Nomenclature

A drug may have three different names:




- Chemical name: Determined by chemical structure of the drug entity




- Proprietary (brand or trade) name: Assigned by the drug manufacturer and is protected through a patent




- Nonproprietary (generic) name: Assigned to a medication and contains a word stem that has been issued by the US Adopted Names Council

-astine

Antihistamine

-azepam

Antianxiety

-caine

Local anesthetic

-cillin

Penicillin

-conazole

Systemic antifungal

estr-

Estrogen

-glitazone

Antiabetic

-micin

Aminoglycoside

-thromycin

Macrolide

-olol

beta-blocker

-olone

Steroid

-profen

Antiinflamatory

-prazole

Antiulcer

-pril

Angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE) inhibitor

-sartan

Angiotensin II receptor antagonist

-semide

Loop diuretic

-setron

Serotonin (5-HT3) antagonist

sulfa-

Sulfonamide

-terol

bronchodilator

-tidine

H2 receptor antagonist

-e-triptylien




-amine

Tricyclic antidepressant

-oxetine

Fluoxetine-type antidepressant

-vastatin

HMG CoA reductase inhibitor