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48 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
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Metacholine |
Muscarinic agonist (bronchoconstriction) |
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Pilocarpine |
Muscarinic agonist (pupillary constriction) |
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Atropine |
Muscarinic antagonist |
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Tolterodine |
Muscarinic antagonist (urinary incontinence) |
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Botulinum Toxin |
Prevents AcH release |
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Neostigmine |
Cholinesterase inhibitor |
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Physostigmine |
Cholinesterase inhibitor (myasthenia gravis) |
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Pyridostigmine |
Cholinesterase inhbiitor |
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Sevin |
Cholinesterase inhibitor |
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Ephedrine |
Increases NE release from postsynaptic terminal |
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Epineprine |
(a1, a2, b1, b2) Low dose: b2>a1, high dose: a1>b2 |
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Norepinephrine |
(a1, a2, b1) Inc CO and TPR |
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Isoproterenol |
(b1, b2) Inc CO dec TPR |
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Dopamine |
(a1, a2, b1, b2), a1>b2, net ^ TPR |
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Dobutamine |
(a1,a2,b1,b2), a1 = b2, net <--> TPR |
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Phenylephrine |
a1 agonist |
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Albuterol |
b2 agonist |
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Methyldopa |
Central a2 agonist (pregnancy hypertension) |
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Clonidine |
Central a2 agonist (sedative) |
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Dexmedetomidine |
A2 agonist (muscle relaxant) |
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Reserpine |
Inhibits NE uptake, depletes NE, dec TPR and Force |
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Prazosin |
Peripheral a1 blocker (HTN, BPH) |
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Doxazocin |
Peripheral a1 blocker (HTN, BPH) |
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Tamulosin |
Peripheral a1 blocker (HTN, BPH) |
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Phenoxybenzamine |
Nonselective alpha blockade (pheochromocytoma) |
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phentolomine |
Nonselective alpha blockade (pheochromocytoma) |
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Labetalol |
Beta1, 2 with alpha 1 blocker |
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Carvedilol |
Beta1, 2 with alpha 1 blocker |
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Atenolol |
B1 blocker (renal) |
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Metoprolol |
B1 blocker |
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Esmolol |
B1 blocker |
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Propanolol |
nonselective beta blocker |
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Nadolol |
Nonselective beta blocker |
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Catopril |
Ace inhibitor |
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Lisinopril |
Ace inhibitor |
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Losartan |
ARB |
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Aliskiren |
Renin inhibitor |
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Nitroprusside |
Arterial + venous dilater |
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Hydralazine |
Direct arterial vasodilator (drug induced lupus) |
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Adenosine |
Coronary vasodilator, slows heart rate and conduction, bronchoconstriction |
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Neseritide |
Recombinant BNP |
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Sildenafil |
PD5 inhibitor (PAH) |
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Verapamil |
Central and peripheral Ca2+ channel blocker |
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Diltiazem |
Central and peripheral Ca2+ channel blocker |
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Nifedipine |
Peripheral Ca2+ channel blocker |
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NTG |
Vasodilation (increased cGMP) |
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Isosorbide dinitrite |
Vasodilation (increased cGMP) |
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Isosorbide mononitrate |
Vasodilation (increased cGMP) |
