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46 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
unretractable foreskin
Phimosis
a retracted foreskin that cannot be pulled back into normal position
Paraphimosis
an erection that does not subside after sexual activity (due to drugs, spinal cord injury, or blood disorders with inappropriate clotting).
Priapism
fibrous scar issue in the penis that causes a deflected or crooked erection that is often painful.
Peyronie’s disease
infection of the penis (often fungal)
Balanitis
urethral orifice on ventral side of penile shaft
Hypospadius:
is a small outpouching located in the prostatic urethra, at the apex of the urethral crest, flanked by the many openings of the ejaculatory ducts.
The prostatic utricle
known as the vagina masculina, and it is a blind duct (like a miniature vagina).
The prostatic utricle
It is the final remnant of the Mullerian duct in males (that becomes the internal genitalia in females)
The prostatic utricle
During ejaculation, it contracts and opens the surrounding ejaculatory ducts so the semen can get through easily.
The prostatic utricle
Sexual arousal : male and female:___________ nervous system
parasympathetic
Erection and sexual stimulation of penis: ________ nervous system
parasympathetic
Ejaculation: 7 to 12 contractions of ________ muscle
bulbocavernosis
________ period: highly variable in length in males
refractory
most common type of hernia
indirect inguinal
occurs through the internal inguinal ring; can remain in canal, exit the external ring, and pass into scrotum; may be bilateral
indirect inguinal hernia
soft swelling in area of internal ring; pain straining; hernia comes down canal and touches fingertip on examination
indirect inguinal hernia
occurs more often in males then females; more common in those older than 40
direct inguinal
hernia that is through the external inguinal ring; located in region of the Hesselbach triangle; rarely enters scrotum
direct inguinal
this type of hernia presents as a bulge in the area of hesselbach triangle; usually painless; easily reduced; hernia bulges anteriorly, pushes against side of finger on examination
direct inguinal
least common type of hernia
femoral
this type of hernia occurs more often in females and is rare in children
femoral
hernia that is through the femoral ring, femoral canal, and fossa ovalis
femoral
this type of hernia presents itself on the right side more commonly, pain is severe and the inguinal canal is empty on examination
femoral
testicle descends into scrotum at what month of pregnancy?
last
testicle have to be at what temp to produce sperm?
98 degrees
plexus of veins in scrotum is there to do what? by what mechanism?
cool arterial blood
counter current distribution
why can a duck stand in ice water and feet not be frozen?
counter current distribution
how many layers in scrotum surrounding testicle
8
urethra runs on what side of penis
ventricle
does the prostatic utricle have an opening?
why?
no
4 p's of penile disorders
phimosis
paraphimosis
priapism
peyronies disease
phimosis
unretractible foreskin
paraphimosis
retracted foreskin that can not be pulled back
priapism
erection that does not subside
peyronies disease
scar tissue that warps the pp... :)
urethral stenosis
urethra is narrowed
balanitis
infection of penis
often fungal
hypospadius
urethra does not come out of glands penis
peyrones disease is a result of?
inflammation
these contract 10 seconds before climax
cowpers gland
cowpers gland secretion does what
alkalizes urethra and makes it more viscous
seminal stores what
semianl fluid/semen
sperm stored where
epididymus
what is the male vagina?
prostatic utricle
volvo spungiosus muscle
contracts during ejaculation