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37 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
- 3rd side (hint)
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What are the pathogens for adult aquired community pnuemonia?
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Pneumococcus
Mycoplasma H. Influenza chlamyia pneumonie |
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How do you treat in outpatient?
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erythro, azithro, TMP/SMX, Amoxi
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EAAT
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How to do treat inpatient?
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azithro, 3rd gen ceph, piperacillin, tazobactam
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What causes peritonitis due to rupture of bowel?
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Bacteroides fragilis
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How do you treat peritonitis?
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1. metro+3rd gen ceph
2. imipenem 3. clindamycin |
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what causes acute bacterial endocarditis?
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staph aureus
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how to do tx acute bac endocarditis?
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1. nafcillin+genta
2. vanco+genta |
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what causes subacute endocarditis?
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strep viridians, enterococci
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how to treat subacute endocarditis?
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1. peni+genta
2. vanco+genta |
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what causes septic arthritis?
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in children? h influenza, staph aureus
in adults? staph aureus, gonococcus |
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how do you treat septic arthritis in children?
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ampi/sulbactam
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how do you treat septic arthritis in adults?
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TMP/SMZ, levofloxacin
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what causes otitis media, sinusitis?
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step pneumo, h. influ, m. catarrhalis
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how do you tx otitis media, sinusitis?
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amox (+ - cluvalonic acid), TMP/SMZ
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what causes cellulitis?
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staph aureus, group a step
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how do you tx cellulitis?
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peni (nafcillin), cephalexin
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what causes meningitis in children?
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h.influ, meningococcus, strep, pnuemo
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what causes meningitis in adults?
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strep pneumo, meningococcus
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how to treat meningitis?
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vanco+ceftriaxone
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what does amphotericin B treat?
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systemic funal infections
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what is Neisseria gonorrea tx with?
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ceftriaxone, cefexime (+ antichlamydial drug)
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which drugs induce CYP450?
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griseofluvin, phytoin, rifampin, phenobarbital
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which drug inhibit CYP450?
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isoniazid, cimetidine, ketoconazol, allopurinol
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what causes simple urinary tract infections?
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e.coli, proteus, klebsiella, staph saprophyticus
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how do you treat simple uti´s?
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3 day course of TMP/SMZ or fluoroquinilone
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what do you tx chlamydia with?
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azithro, ofloxacin, tetra, erythro(when pregnant)
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what is used to treat syphilis?
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bezathine peni g, cefriaxone, erythro
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treat trichomonas with?
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metro
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how to tx genital candida?
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topical miconazol, or clotrimazole, oral flucanazol
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treat chancroid (h. ducreyi) with?
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erythro, azithro, ceftriaxone, cipro
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tx lymphogranuloma venerium with?
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doxyxyline, erythro, tetra
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tx granuloma inguinale with?
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tetra, TMP/SMZ, erythro
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treat genetical herpes with?
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acyclovir
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what is an effect of adriamycin(doxorubicin)?
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cardiomyopathy
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what is an effect of bleomycin?
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lung fibrosis
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what is effect of vinblastine?
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peripheral nueropathy
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what is effect of cisplatin/carboplatin?
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ototoxicity
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