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40 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
- 3rd side (hint)
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Cide Hamete Benengeli
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Cervantes created a fictional origin for the story based upon a manuscript by the invented Moorish historian,
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fictional
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real name
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Alonso Quixano
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dumbass
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dates published
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the first in 1605, and the second in 1614.
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9 year seperation
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real name of Dulcinea del Toboso,
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Aldonza Lorenzo
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similar to DQ
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como son?
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The contrasts between the tall, thin, fancy-struck, and idealistic Quixote and the fat, squat, world-weary Panza is a motif echoed ever since the book’s publication
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opposites
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classification?
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The novel is considered a satire of orthodoxy, truth, veracity, and even nationalism.
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why written?
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why go crazy?
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little sleep and food and because of so much reading.
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Lugares (en secuencia)
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home, inn, road, home, sancho, windmills,
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NOT COMPLETE
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Tirant lo Blanch & Orlando furioso
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Valencian novel Tirant lo Blanch, one of the first chivalric epics, which Cervantes describes in Chapter VI of Quixote as "the best book in the world."
Italian poem Orlando furioso: magical helmet of Mambrino |
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Quixote's adventures tend to involve situations in which he attempts to apply a knight's sure, simple morality to situations in which much more complex issues are at hand.
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For example, upon seeing a band of galley slaves being mistreated by their guards, he believes their cries of innocence and attacks the guards. After they are freed, he demands that they honor his lady Dulcinea, but instead they pelt him with stones and leave.
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example?
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PRO
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He reports a likely fictional account of a conversation with a friend who reassures Cervantes that his novel can stand without conventional embellishments, such as sonnets, ballads, references to famous authors, and Latin phrases. He humorously suggests that such adornments can be added to a book after its completion.
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Claiming to be recounting a history he has uncovered, Cervantes himself becomes a character in the tale.
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Cap. Uno
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He polishes his old family armor and makes a new pasteboard visor for his helmet. He finds an old nag, which he renames Rocinante, and takes the new name Don Quixote de la Mancha. Deciding he needs a lady in whose name to perform great deeds, he renames a farm girl on whom he once had a crush, Dulcinea del Toboso.
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Ironically, every time he interrupts the novel’s story to remind us that it is historical fact rather than fiction, he is reminding us that the story is indeed fiction.
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Cap Dos
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Don Quixote sets off on his first adventure,He mistakes the scheming innkeeper for the keeper of a castle and mistakes two prostitutes he meets outside for princesses. He refuses to remove his helmet
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both Don Quixote and Cervantes deceive themselves.
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cap tres
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In the middle of dinner, Don Quixote realizes that he has not been properly knighted. Trouble arises when guests at the inn try to use the inn’s well, where Don Quixote’s armor now rests, to water their animals. knocks one guest unconscious and smashes the skull of another
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to them he appears bizarre and dangerous. The innkeeper, who throws Don Quixote out after he attacks the other guests, typifies many characters’ fears. But some characters are genuinely charmed
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cap cuatro
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On the way home to fetch money and fresh clothing, Don Quixote hears crying and finds a farmer whipping a young boy.The farmer swears by his knighthood that he will pay the boy. As Don Quixote rides away, satisfied, the farmer flogs the boy even more severely.then meets a group of merchants and orders them to proclaim the beauty of Dulcinea. The merchants inadvertently insult her, and Don Quixote attacks them. But Rocinante stumbles in mid-charge,
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cap cinco
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A laborer finds Don Quixote lying near the road and leads him home on his mule.. The family receives Don Quixote, feeds him, and sends him to bed.
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Cervantes contrasts these two men even on the most fundamental levels:
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cap seis
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The priest and the barber begin an inquisition into Don Quixote’s library to burn the books of chivalry. The priest soon discovers a book by Cervantes, who he claims is a friend of his. He says that Cervantes’s work has clever ideas but that it never fulfills its potential. He decides to keep the novel, expecting that the sequel Cervantes has promised will eventually be published.
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At best, Don Quixote now appears to be a translation—and not even Cervantes’s own translation—which gives the novel a more mythical feel.
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cap siete
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his niece tells him that an enchanter came on a cloud with a dragon, took the books due to a grudge he held against Don Quixote, and left the house full of smoke. He promises an illiterate laborer, Sancho Panza, that he will make him governor of an isle if Sancho leaves his wife, Teresa, and children to become Don Quixote’s squire.
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Cervantes implicitly criticizes the authorship and authenticity of all heroic tales.
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cap ocho
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windmills, which Don Quixote mistakes for giants. same enemy enchanter who has stolen his library turned the giants into windmills at the last minute.He tears a branch from a tree to replace the lance he broke in the windmill -encounterDon Quixote thinks that the two monks are enchanters who have captured a princess and attacks them, ignoring Sancho’s and the monks’ protests. He knocks one monk off his mule. Sancho, believing he is rightly taking spoils from Don Quixote’s battle, begins to rob the monk of his clothes. The monks’ servants beat Sancho, and the two monks ride off.Don Quixote tells the lady to return to Toboso and present herself to Dulcinea. He argues with one of her attendants and soon gets into a battle with him. Cervantes describes the battle in great detail but cuts off the narration just as Don Quixote is about to deliver the mortal blow.
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cap nueve
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According to Cervantes, the parchment contained the history of Don Quixote, written by Cide Hamete Benengeli. From this point on, Cervantes claims, his work is a translation of Benengeli’s story.his second portion of the manuscript begins with the conclusion of the preceding chapter’s battle. The attendant gives Don Quixote a mighty blow, splitting his ear. Don Quixote knocks the man down and threatens to kill him. He spares him when several ladies traveling with the man promise that the man will present himself to Dulcinea.
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cap diez
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Don Quixote assures Sancho that knights never go to jail, since they are permitted to use violence in the pursuit of justice.Don Quixote abandons his oath of revenge and swears to maintain a strict lifestyle until he gets a new helmet. Unable to secure other lodging, the two sleep out under the sky, which pleases Don Quixote’s romantic sensibilities but displeases Sancho.
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cap once
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Don Quixote and Sancho join a group of goatherds for the night“golden age” in which virgins roamed the world freely and without fear.
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cap doce
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A goatherd named Peter arrives with news that the shepherd-student Chrysostom has died from his love for Marcela.
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Chrysostom, not Marcela, turns out to be the fool, falling so deeply in love with his romantic ideal that he kills himself. This outcome adds to Cervantes’s ongoing critique of those who are obsessed with outdated notions of chivalry.
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cap trece
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On the way to the funeral, a traveler named Vivaldo asks Don Quixote why he wears armor in such a peaceful country.
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The difference between her character in the story and her character in reality highlights a problem Cervantes explores throughout the novel: not all stories are true, and in this particular case, the more a story is repeated and passed on, the more it diverges from the truth.
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cap catorce
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Vivaldo reads the poem aloud. It praises Marcela’s beauty, laments her cruelty, and ends with Chrysostom’s dying wish that famous Greek mythical characters receive him in the afterlife. marcela arrives. He then follows Marcela to offer her his services.
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cap quince
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Don Quixote and Sancho stop to rest and eat lunch. Rocinante wanders off into a herd of mares owned by a group of Yanguesans and tries to mate with them.blames their defeat on the fact that he drew his sword against non-knights, a clear violation of the chivalric code.
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cap dieciseis
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In actuality, Maritornes, the daughter’s hunchbacked servant, creeps in that night to sleep with a carrier who is sharing a room with Don Quixote and Sancho. accidentally goes to Don Quixote’s bed instead of the carrier’s.
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cap diecisiete
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He says a princess came in to woo him and a giant beat him up.Sancho finally gets away and feels proud for not having paid. But it turns out that the innkeeper has stolen Sancho’s saddlebags.
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Don Quixote mixes ingredients and drinks the potion. He vomits immediately and passes out. Upon waking, he feels much better and believes he has successfully concocted the mythical balsam. Sancho also takes the potion, and although it makes him tremendously ill, he does not vomit. Don Quixote explains that the balsam does not work on Sancho because he is a squire and not a knight.
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cap dieciocho
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Sancho warns his master that the two clouds actually come from two herds of sheep.Don Quixote takes more of the balsam, and as Sancho comes close to see how badly his master’s teeth have been injured, Don Quixote vomits on him. Nauseous, Sancho then vomits on Don Quixote.
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cap diecinueve
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When the priests refuse to identify themselves, Don Quixote knocks one of them off his horse, and the others scatter.As the priest rides away, Sancho yells after him that this mischief was the work of Don Quixote, the Knight of the Sad Countenance. Pleased with his new title, Don Quixote asks Sancho where he came up with it. Sancho replies that Don Quixote’s face looks sad without its teeth.
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ut Don Quixote asserts that Sancho so named him because a sage, who Don Quixote claims is dictating his life’s story, made Sancho think of this title. They then have a conversation that Cervantes promises to record in the next chapter.
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cap veinte
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Don Quixote and Sancho hear a scary pounding.Sancho secretly ties up Rocinante’s legs,Sancho ends his story, and Don Quixote cannot persuade him to tell the rest of it.Sancho’s story thus prompts us to pay attention to the game Cervantes plays throughout his novel.
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ervantes later justifies the inclusion of such bawdy episodes, stating that a successful novel contains elements that appeal to all levels of society. vomitting romantic ideals and reality.
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cap veintiuno
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The man is a barber wearing a basin on his head to protect him from the rain. mythic Mambrino’s
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Like the slaves, Don Quixote believes that his criminal actions are justified. He steals the basin from the barber, but his theft seems excusable because he is a chivalrous, well-meaning madman.
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cap veintidos
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a chain gang of galley slaves.Freeing the galley slaves distresses Sancho, who is concerned that the Holy Brotherhood, or police, will come after them. Sancho urges Don Quixote to flee into the mountains.
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cap veintitres
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ierra Morena. Unfortunately for them, one of the galley slaves, Gines de Pasamonte, is also hiding in these woods. Gines steals Sancho’s donkey, whose name we now learn is Dapple. the notebook, Don Quixote finds a poem and a love letter, Don Quixote and Sancho encounter an old goatherd who tells them the story of the naked man.the man, whom Cervantes now calls the Ragged Knight of the Sorry Countenance, appears. Don Quixote gives him a long hug.
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cap veinticuatro
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His name is Cardenio, and he is a wealthy nobleman from the region of Andalusia in southern Spain.There, Ferdinand met Lucinda, whom he praised as one of the great beauties of the world.
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Cardenio mentions that Lucinda was a fan of chivalric books. Cardenio and Don Quixote then spar over whether a queen in one of the books mentioned had an affair with her counselor. The altercation ends Cardenio’s story and sends him into a fit of madness. He beats Sancho, the goatherd, and Don Quixote before running off into the wilderness.
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cap veinticinco
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Instead of returning to check up on her, he has decided that it would be more valorous to go mad imagining the slights his ladylove has committed against him.Don Quixote writes a love letter for Sancho to convey to Dulcinea and then reveals Dulcinea’s identity to him.off his trousers and do a headstand to indicate his madness, he sets off on Rocinante.
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cap veintiseis
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Sancho, on his way home, encounters the priest and the barber at the inn where he was tossed in the blanket.The priest and the barber then decide to go to Don Qui-xote, disguising themselves as a damsel in distress and her squire in order to trick Don Quixote into coming home again.
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Though Don Quixote’s madness is his own invention, his refusal to break out of it forces the others to participate in it if they wish to engage him.
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cap veintisiete y ocho
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When they arrive, Sancho goes on ahead, planning to tell Don Quixote that he has seen Dulcinea, that he has given her his letter, and that she begs for Don Quixote to come home to her. If Don Quixote still refuses to come home, the priest and the barber will go ahead with their plan to pretend to be a damsel in distress who seeks his assistance.he priest and the barber encounter Cardenio, who tells them his story, this time including the conclusion that he failed to recount to Don Quixote.Back in the story, the priest, the barber, and Cardenio meet a young woman named Dorothea, whom they initially take for a man because she is wearing a man’s clothes.
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revealing that the son who falsely proposed to her was Ferdinand, the duke’s son, and that his new bride in the nearby town was Lucinda.
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cap veintinueve
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Dorothea offers to play the distressed damsel in the plot to lure Don Quixote home. Sancho returns with news that Don Quixote refuses to return to Dulcinea until he has won honor through penance.The priest tells Don Quixote that freed galley slaves have mugged him and the barber.
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Dorothea’s story about the giant, for instance, closely resembles her own plight:
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cap treinta
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Dorothea weaves a story about the giant who has attacked her kingdom. She slips up several times during the story, even forgetting the name the priest has given her,Just then, Gines de Pasamonte reappears with Sancho’s donkey and flees on foot.Cardenio remarks that Don Quixote is so crazy that he is sure no author could have invented him.
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Sancho straddles the line between the real world and the fictional world. He sometimes sees the truth, but sometimes falls for trickery.
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